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  2. Sieve of Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes

    The sieve of Eratosthenes can be expressed in pseudocode, as follows: [8] [9] algorithm Sieve of Eratosthenes is input: an integer n > 1. output: all prime numbers from 2 through n. let A be an array of Boolean values, indexed by integers 2 to n, initially all set to true.

  3. Generation of primes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_of_primes

    A prime sieve or prime number sieve is a fast type of algorithm for finding primes. There are many prime sieves. The simple sieve of Eratosthenes (250s BCE), the sieve of Sundaram (1934), the still faster but more complicated sieve of Atkin [1] (2003), sieve of Pritchard (1979), and various wheel sieves [2] are most common.

  4. General number field sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_number_field_sieve

    The principle of the number field sieve (both special and general) can be understood as an improvement to the simpler rational sieve or quadratic sieve. When using such algorithms to factor a large number n, it is necessary to search for smooth numbers (i.e. numbers with small prime factors) of order n 1/2.

  5. Sieve of Pritchard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Pritchard

    Sieve of Pritchard: algorithm steps for primes up to 150. In mathematics, the sieve of Pritchard is an algorithm for finding all prime numbers up to a specified bound. Like the ancient sieve of Eratosthenes, it has a simple conceptual basis in number theory. [1] It is especially suited to quick hand computation for small bounds.

  6. Sieve theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_theory

    The sieve methods discussed in this article are not closely related to the integer factorization sieve methods such as the quadratic sieve and the general number field sieve. Those factorization methods use the idea of the sieve of Eratosthenes to determine efficiently which members of a list of numbers can be completely factored into small primes.

  7. Sieve of Atkin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Atkin

    The following is pseudocode which combines Atkin's algorithms 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3 [1] by using a combined set s of all the numbers modulo 60 excluding those which are multiples of the prime numbers 2, 3, and 5, as per the algorithms, for a straightforward version of the algorithm that supports optional bit-packing of the wheel; although not specifically mentioned in the referenced paper, this ...

  8. Lattice sieving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_sieving

    The original idea of the lattice sieve came from John Pollard. [ 1 ] The algorithm implicitly involves the ideal structure of the number field of the polynomial; it takes advantage of the theorem Which one? that any prime ideal above some rational prime p can be written as p Z [ α ] + ( u + v α ) Z [ α ] {\displaystyle p\mathbb {Z} [\alpha ...

  9. Quadratic sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_sieve

    The quadratic sieve algorithm (QS) is an integer factorization algorithm and, in practice, the second-fastest method known (after the general number field sieve). It is still the fastest for integers under 100 decimal digits or so, and is considerably simpler than the number field sieve. It is a general-purpose factorization algorithm, meaning ...