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  2. Ephebopus uatuman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebopus_uatuman

    Ephebopus uatuman also known as the emerald skeleton tarantula, is a tarantula native to Brazil. [1] It was first described by Lucas, Silva and Bertani in 1992. It is named after the Uatuman River .

  3. Spider anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spider_anatomy

    Basic characteristics of arachnids include four pairs of legs (1) and a body divided into two segments: the cephalothorax (2) and the abdomen (3). The ventral side of a brown widow spider. The epigastric plates and furrow are visible, as well as the hourglass marking on the underside of the abdomen, which is a characteristic feature of widow ...

  4. Tarantula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarantula

    Tarantulas comprise a group of large and often hairy spiders of the family Theraphosidae. [2] As of December 2023, 1,100 species have been identified, with 166 genera. [3] The term "tarantula" is usually used to describe members of the family Theraphosidae, although many other members of the same infraorder (Mygalomorphae) are commonly referred to as "tarantulas" or "false tarantulas".

  5. Book lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_lung

    In this spider diagram, the position of the book lungs is labelled 1. Spider book lungs (cross section) Internal anatomy of a female spider, book lungs shown in pink A book lung is a type of respiration organ used for atmospheric gas-exchange that is present in many arachnids, such as scorpions and spiders.

  6. Poecilotheria metallica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotheria_metallica

    Poecilotheria metallica, also known as the peacock tarantula, [1] is an Old World species of tarantula. It is the only blue species of the genus Poecilotheria. Like others in its genus it exhibits an intricate fractal-like pattern on the abdomen. The species' natural habitat is deciduous forest in Andhra Pradesh, in central southern India.

  7. Aphonopelma chalcodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphonopelma_chalcodes

    Aphonopelma chalcodes, commonly known as the western desert tarantula, desert blonde tarantula, Arizona blonde tarantula or Mexican blonde tarantula, is a species of spider belonging to the family Theraphosidae. It has a limited distribution in the deserts of Arizona and adjacent parts of Mexico but can be very common within this range.

  8. Glossary of spider terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_spider_terms

    Abdomen or opisthosoma: One of the two main body parts , located towards the posterior end; see also Abdomen § Other animals Accessory claw : Modified setae at the tip of the tarsus in web-building spiders; used with tarsal claws to grip strands of the web [ 1 ]

  9. Stridulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stridulation

    Stridulation is also known in a few tarantulas (Arachnida), certain centipedes, such as Scutigera coleoptrata, and some pill millipedes (Diplopoda, Oniscomorpha). [10] It is also widespread among decapod crustaceans, e.g., rock lobsters. [11] Most spiders are silent, but some tarantula species are known to stridulate.