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  2. Enzyme replacement therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_replacement_therapy

    Substrate reduction therapy uses a small molecule to interrupt this multi-step pathway and inhibit the biosynthesis of these compounds. [10] This type of treatment is taken orally. [ 10 ] It does not induce an unwanted immune response, and a single type of small molecule could be used to treat many lysosomal storage diseases. [ 10 ]

  3. Multienzyme complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multienzyme_complex

    In molecular biology, a multienzyme complex is a protein complex containing several copies of one or more enzymes packed into one macromolecular assembly. Multienzyme complexes carry out a single or multi-step biochemical reaction taking place within cells. It allows the cell to segregate certain biochemical pathways into one place in the cell. [1]

  4. Thiopurine methyltransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiopurine_methyltransferase

    7172 22017 Ensembl ENSG00000137364 ENSMUSG00000021376 UniProt P51580 O55060 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000367 NM_001346817 NM_001346818 NM_016785 RefSeq (protein) NP_000358 NP_001333746 NP_001333747 NP_058065 Location (UCSC) Chr 6: 18.13 – 18.16 Mb Chr 13: 47.18 – 47.2 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Thiopurine methyltransferase or thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) is ...

  5. First pass effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_pass_effect

    First-pass metabolism may occur in the liver (for propranolol, lidocaine, clomethiazole, and nitroglycerin) or in the gut (for benzylpenicillin and insulin). [4] The four primary systems that affect the first pass effect of a drug are the enzymes of the gastrointestinal lumen, [5] gastrointestinal wall enzymes, [6] [7] [8] bacterial enzymes [5] and hepatic enzymes.

  6. DEPT (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEPT_(medicine)

    GDEPT is a suicide gene therapy in which the enzyme required for prodrug conversion is produced within the target cell, using a gene delivered to it by gene therapy. When an adequate differential exists between the targeted cell and endogenous tissue, non-toxic prodrug is administered and is subsequently converted into its toxic form within the ...

  7. Tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tet_methylcytosine_di...

    Ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 (TET1) is a member of the TET family of enzymes, in humans it is encoded by the TET1 gene.Its function, regulation, and utilizable pathways remain a matter of current research while it seems to be involved in DNA demethylation and therefore gene regulation, [5] [6] but is expressed as different isoforms which may have distinct functions.

  8. Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_dehydrogenase...

    Females with residual pyruvate dehydrogenase activity will have no uncontrollable systemic lactic acidosis and few, if any, neurological symptoms. Conversely, females with little to no enzyme activity will have major structural brain abnormalities and atrophy. Males with mutations that abolish, or almost abolish, enzyme activity presumably die ...

  9. Wobenzym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wobenzym

    Wobenzym, a combination of proteolytic enzymes and the antioxidant rutin, works systemically by targeting various tissues and organs in the body.Wobenzym is targeted at modulating the immune response to restore a healthy balance between anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines. [1]