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  2. Sagittal crest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagittal_crest

    A sagittal crest is a ridge of bone running lengthwise along the midline of the top of the skull (at the sagittal suture) of many mammalian and reptilian skulls, among others. The presence of this ridge of bone indicates that there are exceptionally strong jaw muscles. The sagittal crest serves primarily for attachment of the temporalis muscle ...

  3. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    In contrast, this page deals with botanical terms in a systematic manner, with some illustrations, and organized by plant anatomy and function in plant physiology. [1] This glossary primarily includes terms that deal with vascular plants (ferns, gymnosperms and angiosperms), particularly flowering plants (angiosperms).

  4. Plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_morphology

    The plant morphologist goes further, and discovers that the spines of cactus also share the same basic structure and development as leaves in other plants, and therefore cactus spines are homologous to leaves as well. This aspect of plant morphology overlaps with the study of plant evolution and paleobotany.

  5. Paranthropus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paranthropus

    Paranthropus had a massively built, tall and flat skull, with a prominent gorilla-like sagittal crest along the midline which anchored large temporalis muscles used in chewing. [32] Like other australopithecines, Paranthropus exhibited sexual dimorphism, with males notably larger than females.

  6. Cotton-top tamarin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotton-top_tamarin

    One of the smallest primates, the cotton-top tamarin is easily recognized by the long, white sagittal crest extending from its forehead to its shoulders. The species is found in tropical forest edges and secondary forests in northwestern Colombia , where it is arboreal and diurnal .

  7. Plant anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_anatomy

    Plant anatomy or phytotomy is the general term for the study of the internal structure of plants.Originally, it included plant morphology, the description of the physical form and external structure of plants, but since the mid-20th century, plant anatomy has been considered a separate field referring only to internal plant structure.

  8. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    A plant which completes its life cycle (i.e. germinates, reproduces, and dies) within two years or growing seasons. Biennial plants usually form a basal rosette of leaves in the first year and then flower and fruit in the second year. bifid Forked; cut in two for about half its length. Compare trifid. bifoliate

  9. Crest (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crest_(anatomy)

    A crest is any of various anatomical features appearing as a raised point or ridge, most prominently those on the head or back of an animal. A part of a bone: Sagittal crest; Cnemial crest; Iliac crest; Frontal crest; Infratemporal crest; Anterior lacrimal crest; Posterior lacrimal crest; Buccinator crest; A feature on various animals: Crest ...