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  2. Z-group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-group

    A (Z)-group is a group faithfully represented as a doubly transitive permutation group in which no non-identity element fixes more than two points. A (ZT)-group is a (Z)-group that is of odd degree and not a Frobenius group , that is a Zassenhaus group of odd degree, also known as one of the groups PSL(2,2 k +1 ) or Sz(2 2 k +1 ) , for k any ...

  3. Z-Ligand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-Ligand

    A specific example of a M-Z bond wherein other L-ligands are present in the complex [7] Both uncharged transition metal complexes and anionic complexes lead to the required adducts with acidic boranes. On the right is a typical reaction of a Z-ligand where the electron deficit BPh 3 adds to the anionic Fe complex.

  4. Z-matrix (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-matrix_(chemistry)

    In chemistry, the Z-matrix is a way to represent a system built of atoms.A Z-matrix is also known as an internal coordinate representation.It provides a description of each atom in a molecule in terms of its atomic number, bond length, bond angle, and dihedral angle, the so-called internal coordinates, [1] [2] although it is not always the case that a Z-matrix will give information regarding ...

  5. Periodic Videos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_Videos

    Periodic Videos (also known as The Periodic Table of Videos) is a video project and YouTube channel on chemistry. It consists of a series of videos about chemical elements and the periodic table , with additional videos on other topics in chemistry and related fields.

  6. Benzyl chloroformate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_chloroformate

    The protecting group is abbreviated Cbz or Z (in honor of discoverer Zervas), hence the alternative shorthand designation for benzyl chloroformate as Cbz-Cl or Z-Cl. Benzyloxycarbonyl is a key protecting group for amines , suppressing the nucleophilic and basic properties of the N lone pair .

  7. Topicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topicity

    Enantiotopic groups are identical and indistinguishable except in chiral environments. For instance, the CH 2 hydrogens in ethanol (CH 3 CH 2 OH) are normally enantiotopic, but can be made different (diastereotopic) if combined with a chiral center, for instance by conversion to an ester of a chiral carboxylic acid such as lactic acid, or if coordinated to a chiral metal center, or if ...

  8. XYZ file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XYZ_file_format

    The XYZ file format is a chemical file format.There is no formal standard and several variations exist, but a typical XYZ format specifies the molecule geometry by giving the number of atoms with Cartesian coordinates that will be read on the first line, a comment on the second, and the lines of atomic coordinates in the following lines. [1]

  9. Isolobal principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolobal_principle

    Figure 1: Basic example of the isolobal analogy. For his work on the isolobal analogy, Hoffmann was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1981, which he shared with Kenichi Fukui. [3] In his Nobel Prize lecture, Hoffmann stressed that the isolobal analogy is a useful, yet simple, model and thus is bound to fail in certain instances. [1]