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  2. Liver transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_transplantation

    ICD-9-CM. 50.5. MeSH. D016031. MedlinePlus. 003006. [edit on Wikidata] Liver transplantation or hepatic transplantation is the replacement of a diseased liver with the healthy liver from another person (allograft). Liver transplantation is a treatment option for end-stage liver disease and acute liver failure, although availability of donor ...

  3. Model for End-Stage Liver Disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_for_End-Stage_Liver...

    The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease, or MELD, is a scoring system for assessing the severity of chronic liver disease.It was initially developed to predict mortality within three months of surgery in patients who had undergone a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure, [1] and was subsequently found to be useful in determining prognosis and prioritizing for receipt of ...

  4. Organ transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_transplantation

    The patient, a woman, had a very long life since the procedure. [143] 1965: Australia's first successful (living) kidney transplant (Queen Elizabeth Hospital, SA, Australia) 1966: First successful pancreas transplant by Richard C. Lillehei and William Kelly (Minnesota, US) 1967: First successful liver transplant by Thomas Starzl (Denver, US)

  5. Liver regeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_regeneration

    Liver regeneration. Liver regeneration is the process by which the liver is able to replace damaged or lost liver tissue. The liver is the only visceral organ with the capacity to regenerate. [1][2] The liver can regenerate after partial hepatectomy or injury due to hepatotoxic agents such as certain medications, toxins, or chemicals. [3]

  6. Cirrhosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirrhosis

    1.3 million (2015) [ 5 ] Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is a condition of the liver in which the normal functioning tissue, or parenchyma, is replaced with scar tissue (fibrosis) and regenerative nodules as a result of chronic liver disease. [ 6 ][ 7 ][ 8 ] Damage to the liver leads ...

  7. Milan criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milan_criteria

    Milan criteria. In transplantation medicine, the Milan criteria are set of criteria applied in consideration of patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for liver transplantation with intent to cure their disease. Their significance derives from a landmark 1996 study in 48 patients by Mazzaferro et al which showed that ...

  8. List of organ transplant donors and recipients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_organ_transplant...

    First Heart and Lung Transplant. Brenda Barber. 1984 - UK's first successful heart and lung transplant. 1984. 10 years. First human hand transplant. Earl Owen and Jean-Michel Dubernard. Clint Hallam. The transplanted hand was removed at request of recipient after about two and a half years on February 2, 2001.

  9. Hepatic encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatic_encephalopathy

    A liver transplant may improve outcomes in those with severe disease. [1] More than 40% of people with cirrhosis develop hepatic encephalopathy. [7] More than half of those with cirrhosis and significant HE live less than a year. [1] In those who are able to get a liver transplant, the risk of death is less than 30% over the subsequent five ...