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  2. Thread (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)

    Thread (computing) In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system. [1] In many cases, a thread is a component of a process. The multiple threads of a given process may be executed concurrently (via ...

  3. Coroutine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coroutine

    Threads, and to a lesser extent fibers, are an alternative to coroutines in mainstream programming environments today. Threads provide facilities for managing the real-time cooperative interaction of simultaneously executing pieces of code. Threads are widely available in environments that support C (and are supported natively in many other ...

  4. pthreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pthreads

    pthreads. In computing, POSIX Threads, commonly known as pthreads, is an execution model that exists independently from a programming language, as well as a parallel execution model. It allows a program to control multiple different flows of work that overlap in time. Each flow of work is referred to as a thread, and creation and control over ...

  5. Parallel computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_computing

    A lock is a programming language construct that allows one thread to take control of a variable and prevent other threads from reading or writing it, until that variable is unlocked. The thread holding the lock is free to execute its critical section (the section of a program that requires exclusive access to some variable), and to unlock the ...

  6. CUDA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUDA

    CUDA. In computing, CUDA (originally Compute Unified Device Architecture) is a proprietary [ 1 ] parallel computing platform and application programming interface (API) that allows software to use certain types of graphics processing units (GPUs) for accelerated general-purpose processing, an approach called general-purpose computing on GPUs ...

  7. Comparison of multi-paradigm programming languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_multi...

    Generic programming – uses algorithms written in terms of to-be-specified-later types that are then instantiated as needed for specific types provided as parameters. Imperative programming – explicit statements that change a program state. Logic programming – uses explicit mathematical logic for programming. Metaprogramming – writing ...

  8. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    Thread pool. In computer programming, a thread pool is a software design pattern for achieving concurrency of execution in a computer program. Often also called a replicated workers or worker-crew model, [1] a thread pool maintains multiple threads waiting for tasks to be allocated for concurrent execution by the supervising program. By ...

  9. Multithreading (computer architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multithreading_(computer...

    Multithreading (computer architecture) For threads in software, see Thread (computing). A process with two threads of execution, running on a single processor. In computer architecture, multithreading is the ability of a central processing unit (CPU) (or a single core in a multi-core processor) to provide multiple threads of execution.