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The 8086 [3] (also called iAPX 86) [4] is a 16-bit microprocessor chip designed by Intel between early 1976 [citation needed] and June 8, 1978, when it was released. [5] The Intel 8088, released July 1, 1979, [6] is a slightly modified chip with an external 8-bit data bus (allowing the use of cheaper and fewer supporting ICs), [note 1] and is notable as the processor used in the original IBM ...
On February 1 the 80286 processor was released. It implements a new mode of operation, protected mode – allowing access to more memory (up to 16 MB compared to 1 MB for the 8086). At introduction the fastest version ran at 12.5 MHz, achieved 2.7 MIPS and contained 134,000 transistors. March 1982 US MS-DOS 1.25, PC DOS 1.1 [needs context ...
The 8086-based IBM PC, launched in 1981, started the move to 16-bit, but was soon passed by the 68000-based 16/32-bit Macintosh, then the Atari ST and Amiga. IBM PC compatibles moved to 32-bit with the introduction of the Intel 80386 in late 1985, although 386-based systems were considerably expensive at the time.
The K1810VM86 (Russian: К1810ВМ86) [1] [2] is a Soviet 16-bit microprocessor, a clone of the Intel 8086 CPU with which it is binary and pin compatible. It was developed between 1982 and 1985. [3]
Russian VLIW processor family, designed to run x86 code using dynamic binary translation. Space Electronics Inc. / Maxwell: 80386DXRP: Intel 386 CPUs repackaged in special radiation-hardened packages for use in space. [32] [33] Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt: U80601: East Germany 80286 clone, made in 1989-1990. Eagle Memories, [34] MC [35] 486DLC
Altos 886, 1086, and 2086. Based on a 80286 central processor, and intended to support 8, 10, and respectively 20 users at terminals. The 886 used a 7.5 MHz processor, while in the other two it ran at 8 MHz. [24] The 2086 had a zero wait state main processor. Each 10-port serial communication board had its own 8-MHz 8086. Announced in 1985.
Olivetti M20. Olivetti's first modern personal computer, the M20, featuring a Zilog Z8000 CPU, was released in 1982. [2]Olivetti M28. The M20 was followed in 1983 by the M24, [3] a clone of the IBM PC using DOS and the Intel 8086 processor (at 8 MHz) instead of the Intel 8088 used by IBM (at 4.77 MHz).
x86 (also known as 80x86 [3] or the 8086 family [4]) is a family of complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architectures [a] initially developed by Intel, based on the 8086 microprocessor and its 8-bit-external-bus variant, the 8088.