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Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) is the use of prescribed doses of ketamine as an adjunct to psychotherapy sessions. KAP shows significant potential in treating mental disorders such as treatment-resistant depression (TRD), anxiety, obsessive–compulsive disorders (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), and other conditions. [1]
Ketamine has sedative, analgesic, and amnestic properties, but most of its uses today are focused on analgesia. Some of the benefits of ketamine is that it does not compromise the patient's airway protective reflexes, keeps the upper airway muscle tone, and allows for spontaneous breathing. A common side effect of ketamine is emergence reactions.
Jha suggested that it might be due to the size of the dose — the researchers gave people 0.5 milligrams per kilogram, so someone who is heavier will receive a larger total amount of ketamine.
The most common standard conscious sedation technique for adults is intravenous sedation using Midazolam. This requires a needle to be put into a vein to deliver the medication; this is known as an IV cannula. [citation needed] Indications: [citation needed] Reduced dental anxiety and phobia; Traumatic or prolonged dental procedures
Major depressive disorder affects an estimated 8.3% of the adult population. And now there’s a new option for treatment: Spravato, a nasal spray that’s been shown to give rapid relief to ...
As U.S. doctors scale back their use of opioid painkillers, a new option for hard-to-treat pain is taking root: ketamine, the decades-old surgical drug that is now a trendy psychedelic therapy.
Ketamine is also used to manage pain among large animals. It is the primary intravenous anesthetic agent used in equine surgery, often in conjunction with detomidine and thiopental, or sometimes guaifenesin. [174] Ketamine appears not to produce sedation or anesthesia in snails. Instead, it appears to have an excitatory effect. [175]
About 21 million U.S. adults in 2021 experienced at least one depressive episodes, latest government data shows. J&J said that about a third of adults will not respond to oral antidepressants alone.