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Map of Y-Chromosome Haplogroups - Dominant haplogroups in pre-colonial populations with proposed migration routes. A "Central Siberian" origin has been postulated for the paternal lineage of the source populations of the original migration into the Americas. [49] Membership in haplogroups Q and C3b implies Indigenous American patrilineal ...
Haplogroup X is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is found in North America, Europe, Western Asia, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa. A mtDNA-based map of major human migrations. Haplogroup X diverged from haplogroup N roughly 30,000 years ago (just prior to or during the Last Glacial Maximum).
Haplogroup C is found in ancient populations on every continent except Africa and is the predominant Y-DNA haplogroup among males belonging to many peoples indigenous to East Asia, Central Asia, Siberia, North America and Australia as well as a some populations in Europe, the Levant, and later Japan.
Map of human haplotype migration, according to mitochondrial DNA, with key (coloured) indicating periods in numbered thousands of years before the present. Haplogroups can be used to define genetic populations and are often geographically oriented. For example, the following are common divisions for mtDNA haplogroups:
Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of South Asia; Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of East and Southeast Asia; Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Central and North Asia; Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Oceania; Y-DNA haplogroups in indigenous peoples of the Americas; List of haplogroups of historic people
The Genographic Project, launched on 13 April 2005 by the National Geographic Society and IBM, was a genetic anthropological study (sales discontinued on 31 May 2019) that aimed to map historical human migrations patterns by collecting and analyzing DNA samples. [1]
A2 is found in Chukotko–Kamchatka [5] and is also one of five mtDNA haplogroups found in the indigenous peoples of the Americas, the others being B, C, D, and X. [4] Haplogroup A2 is the most common haplogroup among the Inuit, Na-Dene, and many Amerind ethnic groups of North and Central America.
Population Language n C1 C* K* [nb 1] M O S Others Reference Australian Aborigines: Australian Aboriginal: 108 60.2 6 22.2 0 0.9 0: R=8, F=3 Hudjashov 2007 [1]: Australian Aborigines