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  2. Population ageing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ageing

    Population ageing is an increasing median age in a population because of declining fertility rates and rising life expectancy. Most countries have rising life expectancy and an ageing population, trends that emerged first in developed countries but are now seen in virtually all developing countries. In most developed countries, the phenomenon ...

  3. List of countries by age structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_age...

    The following list of countries by age structure sorts the countries of the world according to the age distribution of their population. The population is divided into three groups: Ages 0 to 14 years: children. Ages 15 to 64 years: working population or adults. Over the age of 65: elderly, senior citizens.

  4. List of countries by dependency ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    The total dependency ratio is the total numbers of the children (ages 0–14) and elderly (ages 65+) populations per 100 people of adults (ages 15–64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the adult population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.

  5. Ageing of Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ageing_of_Europe

    Percentage of the population over 65 in Europe in 2020 Population pyramid of the European Union in 2023 Europe population pyramid from 1950 to 2023. The ageing of Europe, also known as the greying of Europe, is a demographic phenomenon in Europe characterised by a decrease in fertility, a decrease in mortality rate, and a higher life expectancy among European populations. [1]

  6. Aging of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aging_of_China

    China's population pyramid, 2023 to 2100, as projected by the United Nations in 2022. China's population is aging faster than almost all other countries in modern history. [1] [2] In 2050, the proportion of Chinese over retirement age will become 39 percent of the total population according to projections.

  7. Aging of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aging_of_the_United_States

    The United States is not aging as quickly as some other countries, such as Japan. Regardless, U.S. birth rates have been on the decline across virtually all age groups, socioeconomic classes, and races since the late 2000s. [23] This trend could cause the general population of the country to age significantly in the future. [44]

  8. List of countries by population (United Nations) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    Statistical subregions as defined by the United Nations Statistics Division [1]. This is the list of countries and other inhabited territories of the world by total population, based on estimates published by the United Nations in the 2024 revision of World Population Prospects.

  9. Human population projections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_population_projections

    The UN Population Division has calculated the future population of the world's countries, based on current demographic trends. The UN's 2024 report projects world population to be 8.1 billion in 2024, about 9.6 billion in 2050, and about 10.2 billion in 2100. The following table shows the largest 15 countries by population as of 2024, 2050 and ...