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Armadillos can carry rabies (though rarely) and the bacteriumMycobacterium leprae which causes leprosy, also known as Hansen’s disease. “There are a handful of cases annually of people in the ...
Human can contract the serious disorder from armadillos in several ways. Blessed with “insanely strong and sharp claws,” Westrich said, armadillos tunnel into the ground to create shallow burrows.
A genetic study at the National Hansen’s Disease Program reported armadillos may be a source of infection. In the southern United States, some armadillos are naturally infected with the bacteria ...
Armadillos are a key component of modern-day research on leprosy. There is a stigma surrounding armadillos and the carrying of leprosy. Because many people do not understand armadillos very well it is common for people to think of them as being dangerous to society and as a result valuing their lives less than other animals.
(The leprosy bacterium is difficult to culture and armadillos have a body temperature of 34 °C (93 °F), similar to human skin.) [26] Humans can acquire a leprosy infection from armadillos by handling them or consuming armadillo meat. [27] [28] Armadillos are a presumed vector and natural reservoir for the disease in Texas, Louisiana and Florida.
Sandfly species transmit the disease leishmaniasis, by acting as vectors for protozoan Leishmania species, and tsetse flies transmit protozoan trypansomes (Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypansoma brucei rhodesiense) which cause African Trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness). Ticks and lice form another large group of invertebrate vectors.
What diseases do they carry? Yes. Nine-banded armadillos can carry leprosy, which can be transmitted to people, according to the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife. Contact with armadillos ...
Nine-banded armadillos generally weigh from 2.5–6.5 kg (5.5–14.3 lb), though the largest specimens can scale up to 10 kg (22 lb). They are one of the largest species of armadillos. [8] Head and body length is 38–58 cm (15–23 in), which combines with the 26–53 cm (10–21 in) tail, for a total length of 64–107 cm (25–42 in).