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  2. Photosensitizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosensitizer

    Pictured from top to bottom, (A) benzophenone, (B) methylene blue, and (C) rose Bengal are all organic photosensitizers. All metals involved are purely counterions to keep the material in the solid state as a salt. Organometallic photosensitizers contain a metal atom chelated to at least one organic ligand. The photosensitizing capacities of ...

  3. Photoredox catalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoredox_catalysis

    The oxidized photocatalyst then oxidatively quenches the resulting α-amino radical to form an iminium ion, which hydrolyzes to give the functionalized carbonyl compound. This photoredox transformation was shown to be mechanistically distinct from another organocatalytic radical process termed singly-occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) catalysis.

  4. Benzophenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzophenone

    Benzophenone is a naturally occurring organic compound with the formula (C 6 H 5) 2 CO, generally abbreviated Ph 2 CO. Benzophenone has been found in some fungi, fruits and plants, including grapes. [4] It is a white solid with a low melting point and rose-like odor [5] that is soluble in organic solvents. Benzophenone is the simplest ...

  5. Photocatalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photocatalysis

    A plasmonic antenna-reactor photocatalyst is a photocatalyst that combines a catalyst with attached antenna that increases the catalyst's ability to absorb light, thereby increasing its efficiency. A SiO 2 catalyst combined with an Au light absorber accelerated hydrogen sulfide-to-hydrogen reactions.

  6. Green photocatalyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_photocatalyst

    A green source for photocatalyst synthesis refers to a material that is renewable, biodegradable, and has minimal environmental impact during its extraction and processing. [3] [4] This approach aligns with the principles of green chemistry, which aim to reduce or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances in chemical processes.

  7. Oxybenzone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxybenzone

    Oxybenzone or benzophenone-3 or BP-3 (trade names Milestab 9, Eusolex 4360, Escalol 567, KAHSCREEN BZ-3) is an organic compound belonging to the class of aromatic ketones known as benzophenones. It takes the form of pale-yellow crystals that are readily soluble in most organic solvents.

  8. Benzophenone synthase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzophenone_synthase

    In enzymology, a benzophenone synthase (EC 2.3.1.151) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3 malonyl-CoA + 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 4 CoA + 2,3',4,6-tetrahydroxybenzophenone + 3 CO 2

  9. Benzoyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoyl_group

    Many ketones contain the benzoyl group. They have the formula C 6 H 5 CO–R, an important example being benzophenone. Benzoyl esters and amides are common in organic chemistry. The esters are used as a protecting groups in organic synthesis, [4] which can be easily removed by hydrolysis in dilute basic solution.