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  2. Sodium naphthalene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_naphthalene

    Sodium naphthalene is an organic salt with the chemical formula Na + [C 10 H 8] −. In the research laboratory, it is used as a reductant in the synthesis of organic, organometallic, and inorganic chemistry. It is usually generated in situ. When isolated, it invariably crystallizes as a solvate with ligands bound to Na +. [1]

  3. Naphthalene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphthalene

    With alkali metals, naphthalene forms the dark blue-green radical anion salts such as sodium naphthalene, Na + C 10 H − 8. The naphthalene anions are strong reducing agents. Naphthalene can be hydrogenated under high pressure in the presence of metal catalysts to give 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene(C 10 H 12), also known as tetralin.

  4. Anionic addition polymerization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anionic_addition...

    Vinyl monomers have the formula CH 2 =CHR, the most important are styrene (R = C 6 H 5), butadiene (R = CH=CH 2), and isoprene (R = C(Me)=CH 2). A second major class of monomers are acrylate esters, such as acrylonitrile, methacrylate, cyanoacrylate, and acrolein. Other vinyl monomers include vinylpyridine, vinyl sulfone, vinyl sulfoxide, vinyl ...

  5. Sodium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_compounds

    Sodium atoms have 11 electrons, one more than the stable configuration of the noble gas neon. As a result, sodium usually forms ionic compounds involving the Na + cation. [1] Sodium is a reactive alkali metal and is much more stable in ionic compounds. It can also form intermetallic compounds and organosodium compounds.

  6. N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine

    N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride is widely used in the quantitative analysis of nitrate and nitrite in water samples by colorimetry.It readily undergoes a diazonium coupling reaction in the presence of nitrite to give a strongly colored azo compound.

  7. Freezing-point depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing-point_depression

    (Note: When conducting experiments, a higher k value makes it easier to observe larger drops in the freezing point.) b {\displaystyle b} is the molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent) i {\displaystyle i} is the van 't Hoff factor (number of ion particles per formula unit of solute, e.g. i = 2 for NaCl, 3 for BaCl 2 ).

  8. Chemical garden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_garden

    This is because all the fluid inside the membrane is too dense to float and thereby exerts a downward force. The concentration of sodium silicate becomes important in growth rate. After the growth has ceased, the sodium silicate solution can be removed by a continuous addition of water at a very slow rate. This prolongs the life of the garden. [6]

  9. Naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphthalene-2-sulfonic_acid

    Naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid undergoes many reactions, some of which are or were of commercial interest. Fusion with sodium hydroxide followed by acidification gives 2-naphthol . It is an intermediate in the formation of 2,6-, 2,7- and 1,6-naphthalene disulfonic acids as well as 1,3,6-naphthalenetrisulfonic acid.