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  2. Algaculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algaculture

    Dulse is one of many edible algae. Algaculture may become an important part of a healthy and sustainable food system [11]. Several species of algae are raised for food. While algae have qualities of a sustainable food source, "producing highly digestible proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, and are rich in essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals" and e.g. having a high protein ...

  3. Biofertilizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofertilizer

    Blue-green algae is used as a biofertilizer. A biofertilizer is a substance containing living micro-organisms which, when applied to seeds, plant surfaces, or soil, colonize the rhizosphere or the interior of the plant and promotes growth by increasing the supply or availability of primary nutrients to the host plant. [1]

  4. Iron fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_fertilization

    Iron is a trace element necessary for photosynthesis in plants. It is highly insoluble in sea water and in a variety of locations is the limiting nutrient for phytoplankton growth. Large algal blooms can be created by supplying iron to iron-deficient ocean waters. These blooms can nourish other organisms.

  5. Ocean fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_fertilization

    Adding urea to the ocean can cause phytoplankton blooms that serve as a food source for zooplankton and in turn feed for fish. This may increase fish catches. [54] However, if cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates dominate phytoplankton assemblages that are considered poor quality food for fish then the increase in fish quantity may not be large. [55]

  6. Microalgae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microalgae

    Microalgae or microphytes are microscopic algae invisible to the naked eye. They are phytoplankton typically found in freshwater and marine systems, living in both the water column and sediment. [1] They are unicellular species which exist individually, or in chains or groups. Depending on the species, their sizes can range from a few ...

  7. Fertilisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertilisation

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 22 January 2025. Union of gametes of opposite sexes during the process of sexual reproduction to form a zygote This article is about fertilisation in animals and plants. For fertilisation in humans specifically, see Human fertilization. For soil improvement, see Fertilizer. "Conceive" redirects here. For ...

  8. Sargassum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sargassum

    Sargassum is a genus of brown macroalgae in the order Fucales of the Phaeophyceae class. [1] Numerous species are distributed throughout the temperate and tropical oceans of the world, where they generally inhabit shallow water and coral reefs, and the genus is widely known for its planktonic (free-floating) species.

  9. Reactive oxygen species production in marine microalgae

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_oxygen_species...

    Since iron is necessary for phytoplankton growth, the auto-reduction of reactive oxygen species may be a way for algae to get usable iron from free or organically bound ferric iron. [73] For instance, Cakman et al. [ 74 ] showed that ROS may increase the amount of iron available through extracellular ferric reduction.