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Azo dyes are synthetic dyes and do not occur naturally. [2] [3] Most azo dyes contain only one azo group but there are some that contain two or three azo groups, called "diazo dyes" and "triazo dyes" respectively. Azo dyes comprise 60–70% of all dyes used in food and textile industries. [3]
Structure Range Category Nitroso: 10000–10299 Nitro: 10300–10999 Monoazo: 11000–19999 Category:Azo dyes: Diazo: 20000–29999 Category:Azo dyes: Triazo
Azo dyes are dyes with R-N=N-R azo structure as a chromophore. Subcategories. This category has only the following subcategory. D. Diarylide pigments (7 P)
Azobenzene is a photoswitchable chemical compound composed of two phenyl rings linked by a N=N double bond.It is the simplest example of an aryl azo compound.The term 'azobenzene' or simply 'azo' is often used to refer to a wide class of similar compounds.
Alizarine Yellow R is a yellow colored azo dye made by the diazo coupling reaction. It is usually commercially available as a sodium salt. In its pure form, it is a rust-colored solid. [2] It is mainly used as a pH indicator.
Disperse Orange 1 is an azo dye. Disperse Red 9 is a red dye derived from anthraquinone. Disperse Red 11, also called C.I. 62015 and 1,4-diamino-2-methoxy anthraquinone, is another anthraquinone dye. Disperse Red 60 is also an anthraquinone dye. Disperse Yellow 26 is a yellow disperse dye.
D&C Red 33 also known as Acid Red 33 or simply Red 33 is a red azo dye used as a colorant in mouthwashes, dentifrices, cosmetics, and hair dyes. [1] Red 33 is a disodium salt of 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-(phenylazo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, which can be purified through high performance liquid chromatography. [2]
Azo dyes: The structure of azo dyes contains the azo group (R-N=N−R. Most azo dyes are not acid dyes, but many acid dyes are azo dyes. Many acid dyes of the azo type are red in color. [14] Triarylmethane dye: These predominate in the milling class of dye. There are many yellow and green dyes commercially applied to fibers that are related to ...