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  2. Melting points of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_points_of_the...

    The Gmelin rare earths handbook lists 1522 °C and 1550 °C as two melting points given in the literature, the most recent reference [Handbook on the chemistry and physics of rare earths, vol.12 (1989)] is given with 1529 °C. The World Book encyclopedia from 2002 lists 1529 °C. WEL: 1770 K: 1497 °C: 2727 °F CRC: 1529 °C: LNG: 1529 °C: 69 ...

  3. Sodium fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_fluoride

    Sodium fluoride (NaF) is an inorganic compound with the formula Na F.It is a colorless or white solid that is readily soluble in water. It is used in trace amounts in the fluoridation of drinking water to prevent tooth decay, and in toothpastes and topical pharmaceuticals for the same purpose.

  4. Melting point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_point

    The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid. At the melting point the solid and liquid phase exist in equilibrium. The melting point of a substance depends on pressure and is usually specified at a standard pressure such as 1 atmosphere or 100 kPa.

  5. Critical points of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_points_of_the...

    Also agrees with Celsius values from Section 4: Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds, Melting, Boiling, Triple, and Critical Point Temperatures of the Elements Estimated accuracy for T c and P c is indicated by the number of digits.

  6. Refractory metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractory_metals

    Refractory metals have high melting points, with tungsten and rhenium the highest of all elements, and the other's melting points only exceeded by osmium and iridium, and the sublimation of carbon. These high melting points define most of their applications. All the metals are body-centered cubic except rhenium which is hexagonal close-packed.

  7. Sodium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium

    NaK with 77% potassium is eutectic and has the lowest melting point of the NaK alloys at −12.6 °C. [ 78 ] Liquid sodium is used as a heat transfer fluid in sodium-cooled fast reactors [ 79 ] because it has the high thermal conductivity and low neutron absorption cross section required to achieve a high neutron flux in the reactor. [ 80 ]

  8. FLiNaK - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLiNaK

    FLiNaK is the name of the ternary eutectic alkaline metal fluoride salt mixture LiF-NaF-KF (46.5-11.5-42 mol %). [1] It has a melting point of 462 °C [ 2 ] and a boiling point of 1570 °C. It is used as electrolyte for the electroplating of refractory metals and compounds like titanium , tantalum , hafnium , zirconium and their borides . [ 3 ]

  9. Melting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting

    Melting ice cubes illustrate the process of fusion. Melting, or fusion, is a physical process that results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. This occurs when the internal energy of the solid increases, typically by the application of heat or pressure, which increases the substance's temperature to the melting point.