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  2. Evolutionary tradeoff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_tradeoff

    In this context, tradeoffs refer to the process through which a trait increases in fitness at the expense of decreased fitness in another trait. A much agreed-on theory on what causes evolutionary tradeoffs is that due to resource limitations (e.g. energy, habitat/space, time) the simultaneous optimization of two traits cannot be achieved ...

  3. Chaos (genus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaos_(genus)

    Chaos is a genus of single-celled amoeboid organisms in the family Amoebidae.The largest and most-known species, the so-called "giant amoeba" (Chaos carolinensis), can reach lengths up to 5 mm, although most specimens fall between 1 and 3 mm. [3] [4] [5]

  4. Xenophyophorea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenophyophorea

    Xenophyophorea / ˌ z ɛ n ə ˌ f aɪ ə ˈ f oʊ r iː ə / is a clade of foraminiferans.Xenophyophores are multinucleate unicellular organisms found on the ocean floor throughout the world's oceans, at depths of 500 to 10,600 metres (1,600 to 34,800 ft).

  5. Amoeba proteus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoeba_proteus

    Amoeba proteus is a large species of amoeba closely related to another genus of giant amoebae, Chaos. As such, the species is sometimes given the alternative scientific name Chaos diffluens. [1] [2] Amoeba proteus in locomotion. This protozoan uses extensions called pseudopodia to move and to eat smaller unicellular organisms.

  6. Dictyostelid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictyostelid

    The volume of the binucleate cell then increases to produce a giant binuclear cell. As growth proceeds, the nuclei swell, and then fuse forming a true diploid zygote giant cell. As this is occurring, amoebae have been undergoing cAMP-induced chemotaxis towards the giant cell surface. This forms a cellular aggregate and at the center of the ...

  7. r/K selection theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R/K_selection_theory

    The concepts of quantity or quality offspring are sometimes referred to as "cheap" or "expensive", a comment on the expendable nature of the offspring and parental commitment made. [1] The stability of the environment can predict if many expendable offspring are made or if fewer offspring of higher quality would lead to higher reproductive success.

  8. Acanthamoeba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acanthamoeba

    [1] [15] For some of these bacteria, replication inside Acanthamoeba has been associated with enhanced growth in macrophages, and increased resistance to some antibiotics. [1] Furthermore, due to the high prevalence of Acanthamoeba in the environment, these amoebae have been proposed to serve as an environmental reservoir for some human pathogens.

  9. Protist locomotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist_locomotion

    Amoebas (amoeboids) Pseudopods (Greek for false feet) are lobe-like appendages which amoebas use to anchor to a solid surface and pull themselves forward. They can change their shape by extending and retracting these pseudopods. [14] Amoeba: Found in every major protist lineage. Amoeboid cells occur among the protozoans, but also in the algae ...