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  2. Mathematics of the Incas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_of_the_Incas

    The kukuchu tupu (kukush tupu) was equivalent to the Spanish codo and was the distance measured from the elbow to the end of the fingers of the hand. [14] There was also the capa ( span ), and the smallest was the yuku or jeme , which was the length between the index finger and the thumb, separating one from the other as much as possible.

  3. Portal:Arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Arithmetic

    The remaining three fourths are shown by dotted lines and labeled by the fraction ⁠ 1 / 4 ⁠ (from Fraction) Image 19 Using the number line method, calculating 5 + 2 {\displaystyle 5+2} is performed by starting at the origin of the number line then moving five units to right for the first addend.

  4. Multiplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplication

    The Egyptian method of multiplication of integers and fractions, which is documented in the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus, was by successive additions and doubling. For instance, to find the product of 13 and 21 one had to double 21 three times, obtaining 2 × 21 = 42 , 4 × 21 = 2 × 42 = 84 , 8 × 21 = 2 × 84 = 168 .

  5. Alberto Coto García - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberto_Coto_García

    Alberto Coto García (born May 20, 1970) is a Spanish mental calculator. He was the world champion in mental calculation from 2008 to 2010. Professionally he is a financial adviser and accountant. He has demonstrated his skills and has appeared on some TV shows and news [citation needed]. In recent years he has carried out demonstrations and ...

  6. Order of operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations

    For example, multiplication is granted a higher precedence than addition, and it has been this way since the introduction of modern algebraic notation. [2] [3] Thus, in the expression 1 + 2 × 3, the multiplication is performed before addition, and the expression has the value 1 + (2 × 3) = 7, and not (1 + 2) × 3 = 9.

  7. Fraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraction

    A simple fraction (also known as a common fraction or vulgar fraction, where vulgar is Latin for "common") is a rational number written as a/b or ⁠ ⁠, where a and b are both integers. [9] As with other fractions, the denominator (b) cannot be zero. Examples include ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠, − ⁠ 8 / 5 ⁠, ⁠ −8 / 5 ⁠, and ⁠ 8 / −5 ⁠

  8. Calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator

    The first handheld calculator was a 1967 prototype called Cal Tech, whose development was led by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments in a research project to produce a portable calculator. It could add, multiply, subtract, and divide, and its output device was a paper tape.

  9. Elementary arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_arithmetic

    Multiplication is a mathematical operation of repeated addition. When two numbers are multiplied, the resulting value is a product. The numbers being multiplied are multiplicands, multipliers, or factors. Multiplication can be expressed as "five times three equals fifteen", "five times three is fifteen" or "fifteen is the product of five and ...