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  2. Cruciferous vegetables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruciferous_vegetables

    Cabbage plants. Cruciferous vegetables are vegetables of the family Brassicaceae (also called Cruciferae) with many genera, species, and cultivars being raised for food production such as cauliflower, cabbage, kale, garden cress, bok choy, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, mustard plant and similar green leaf vegetables.

  3. Brassica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica

    Brassica (/ ˈ b r æ s ɪ k ə /) is a genus of plants in the cabbage and mustard family (Brassicaceae).The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, mustard plants, or simply brassicas. [2]

  4. Brassicaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassicaceae

    The family contains the cruciferous vegetables, including species such as Brassica oleracea (cultivated as cabbage, kale, cauliflower, broccoli and collards), Brassica rapa (turnip, Chinese cabbage, etc.), Brassica napus (rapeseed, etc.), Raphanus sativus (common radish), Armoracia rusticana (horseradish), but also a cut-flower Matthiola (stock ...

  5. Brassica oleracea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica_oleracea

    Brassica oleracea is a plant species from the family Brassicaceae that includes many common cultivars used as vegetables, such as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, collard greens, Savoy cabbage, kohlrabi, and gai lan. It was most likely first brought into cultivation in the Eastern Mediterranean region.

  6. Cauliflower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauliflower

    Cauliflower is one of several vegetables cultivated from the species Brassica oleracea in the genus Brassica, which is in the Brassicaceae (or mustard) family. An annual plant that reproduces by seed, the cauliflower head is composed of a (generally) white inflorescence meristem .

  7. Napa cabbage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napa_cabbage

    As a cruciferous plant it is closely related to species of Brassica like broccoli, bok choy and cauliflower. [19] [20] Napa cabbage is widely used in China, Japan, and Korea. [21] Napa cabbage is used as a sign of prosperity in China, [22] and often appears as a symbol in glass and porcelain figures.

  8. Brussels sprout - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brussels_sprout

    Brussels sprouts are a cultivar group of the same species as broccoli, cabbage, collard greens, kale, and kohlrabi; they are cruciferous (they belong to the family Brassicaceae; old name Cruciferae). Many cultivars are available; some are purple in color, such as 'Ruby Crunch' or 'Red Bull'. [9]

  9. Watercress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watercress

    As a cruciferous vegetable, watercress contains isothiocyanates that are partly destroyed by boiling, while the bioavailability of its carotenoids is slightly increased by cooking. Steaming or microwave cooking retains these phytochemicals a bit better than boiling. [23]