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  2. Islamic finance products, services and contracts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_finance_products...

    Ijarah thumma al bai' (hire purchase) Ijarah thumma al bai' (literally "renting/hiring/leasing followed by sale") [124] involves the customer renting/hiring/leasing a good and agreeing to purchase it, paying both the lease/rental fee and the purchase price in installments so that by the end of the lease it owns the good free and clear. This ...

  3. Ijarah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijarah

    In Islamic finance, al Ijarah does lead to purchase (Ijara wa Iqtina, or "rent and acquisition") and usually refers to a leasing contract of property (such as land, plant, office automation, a motor vehicle), which is leased to a client for stream of rental and purchase payments, ending with a transfer of ownership to the lessee, and otherwise ...

  4. Islamic banking and finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_banking_and_finance

    These are based on "contracts of exchange", [248] and involve the "purchase and hire of goods or assets and services on a fixed-return basis". [214] The fixed return resembles the interest of conventional banking rather than variable profits and losses, but is called "profit" or "markup", not "interest".

  5. Hire Purchase under Shirkatul Melk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hire_Purchase_under_Shirk...

    Hire Purchase under Shirkatul Melk (HPSM) is a type of hire purchase contract which has been developed through practice and approved in Shariah. The term is used in Islamic banking. It is a synthesis of three contracts: shirkat, ijarah and sale. Under this mode, banks supply goods on rental basis.

  6. Hire purchase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hire_purchase

    Hire purchase A hire purchase ( HP ), [ 1 ] also known as an installment plan , is an arrangement whereby a customer agrees to a contract to acquire an asset by paying an initial installment (e.g., 40% of the total) and repaying the balance of the price of the asset plus interest over a period of time.

  7. Substance over form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_over_form

    Substance over form is an accounting principle used "to ensure that financial statements give a complete, relevant, and accurate picture of transactions and events". If an entity practices the 'substance over form' concept, then the financial statements will convey the overall financial reality of the entity (economic substance), rather than simply reporting the legal record of transactions ...

  8. Rent-to-own - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rent-to-own

    Lease purchase agreement (click to view pages) Rent-to-own, also known as rental purchase or rent-to-buy, is a type of legally documented transaction under which tangible property, such as furniture, consumer electronics, motor vehicles, home appliances, engagement rings, and real property, is leased in exchange for a weekly or monthly payment, with the option to purchase at some point during ...

  9. Accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting

    Accounting, also known as accountancy, is the process of recording and processing information about economic entities, such as businesses and corporations. [1] [2] Accounting measures the results of an organization's economic activities and conveys this information to a variety of stakeholders, including investors, creditors, management, and regulators. [3]