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  2. Gravitational time dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_time_dilation

    Gravitational time dilation is a form of time dilation, an actual difference of elapsed time between two events, as measured by observers situated at varying distances from a gravitating mass. The lower the gravitational potential (the closer the clock is to the source of gravitation), the slower time passes, speeding up as the gravitational ...

  3. Gravitational memory effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_memory_effect

    There are two kinds of predicted gravitational memory effect: one based on a linear approximation of Einstein's equations, first proposed in 1974 by the Soviet scientists Yakov Zel'dovich and A. G. Polnarev, [2] [6] developed also by Vladimir Braginsky and L. P. Grishchuk, [2] and a non-linear phenomenon known as the non-linear memory effect, which was first proposed in the 1990s by Demetrios ...

  4. Time dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_dilation

    Contrarily to velocity time dilation, in which both observers measure the other as aging slower (a reciprocal effect), gravitational time dilation is not reciprocal. This means that with gravitational time dilation both observers agree that the clock nearer the center of the gravitational field is slower in rate, and they agree on the ratio of ...

  5. Introduction to general relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_general...

    The equivalence between gravitational and inertial effects does not constitute a complete theory of gravity. When it comes to explaining gravity near our own location on the Earth's surface, noting that our reference frame is not in free fall, so that fictitious forces are to be expected, provides a suitable explanation. But a freely falling ...

  6. Gravitational redshift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_redshift

    The opposite effect, in which photons gain energy when travelling into a gravitational well, is known as a gravitational blueshift (a type of blueshift). The effect was first described by Einstein in 1907, [3] [4] eight years before his publication of the full theory of relativity.

  7. Free-fall time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-fall_time

    The free-fall time is the characteristic time that would take a body to collapse under its own gravitational attraction, if no other forces existed to oppose the collapse.. As such, it plays a fundamental role in setting the timescale for a wide variety of astrophysical processes—from star formation to helioseismology to supernovae—in which gravity plays a dominant ro

  8. The “Interstellar” Ending Explained, 10 Years Later: What ...

    www.aol.com/interstellar-ending-explained-10...

    Christopher Nolan's sci-fi film, starring Matthew McConaughey, Jessica Chastain and Anne Hathaway, hit theaters 10 years ago

  9. General relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity

    The same experimental data shows that time as measured by clocks in a gravitational field—proper time, to give the technical term—does not follow the rules of special relativity. In the language of spacetime geometry, it is not measured by the Minkowski metric. As in the Newtonian case, this is suggestive of a more general geometry.