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  2. Maxima (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxima_(music)

    A white-mensural maxima with stem facing down. The maxima rest appears as two adjacent longa rests. A maxima, duplex longa, larga (in British usage: large), or octuple whole note was a musical note used commonly in thirteenth and fourteenth century music and occasionally until the end of the sixteenth century.

  3. Note value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note_value

    A note value may be augmented by adding a dot after it. This dot adds the next briefer note value, making it one and a half times its original duration. A number of dots ( n ) lengthen the note value by ⁠ 2 n − 1 / 2 n ⁠ its value, so two dots add two lower note values, making a total of one and three quarters times its original duration.

  4. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details about specific playing techniques (e.g., which ...

  5. Musical note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_note

    Notes in it include a prime symbol below the note's letter. Names of subsequent lower octaves are preceded with "sub". Notes in each include an additional prime symbol below the note's letter. The octave starting at tenor C is called the "small" octave. Notes in it are written as lower case letters, so tenor C itself is written c in Helmholtz ...

  6. Musical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_notation

    The duration (note length or note value) is indicated by the form of the note-head or with the addition of a note-stem plus beams or flags. A stemless hollow oval is a whole note or semibreve, a hollow rectangle or stemless hollow oval with one or two vertical lines on both sides is a double whole note or breve.

  7. Longa (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longa_(music)

    A longa in white-mensural notation. A longa rest (modern form) worth two breves. A longa (pl. longae, or sometimes longe), long, quadruple note (Am.), or quadruple whole note is a musical note that could be either twice or three times as long as a breve (Am.: double whole note, or double note), four or six times as long as a semibreve (Am.: whole note), that appears in early music.

  8. Thirty-second note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty-second_note

    In music, a thirty-second note (American) or demisemiquaver (British) is a note played for 1 ⁄ 32 of the duration of a whole note (or semibreve). It lasts half as long as a sixteenth note (or semiquaver ) and twice as long as a sixty-fourth (or hemidemisemiquaver ).

  9. Complement (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_(music)

    In musical set theory or atonal theory, complement is used in both the sense above (in which the perfect fourth is the complement of the perfect fifth, 5+7=12), and in the additive inverse sense of the same melodic interval in the opposite direction – e.g. a falling 5th is the complement of a rising 5th. [citation needed]