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  2. Strategic Choice Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Choice_Theory

    The two problems of the earlier research were that most of the research uses different centers as a point of reference. The second problem is that most researches focuses on how the choices are made and not what comes from those choices. [6] The choice to use this strategic choice theory in industrial relations is contained by two things.

  3. Strategy-stealing argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategy-stealing_argument

    A key property of a strategy-stealing argument is that it proves that the first player can win (or possibly draw) the game without actually constructing such a strategy. So, although it might prove the existence of a winning strategy, the proof gives no information about what that strategy is. The argument works by obtaining a contradiction. A ...

  4. Martin–Quinn score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin–Quinn_score

    Martin–Quinn scores or M-Q scores are dynamic metrics used to gauge the ideology of a U.S. Supreme Court Justice based on their voting record. Therefore, a jurist's score will continuously change, unlike static measures of ideology such as the Segal–Cover score and Judicial Common Space score. [ 1 ]

  5. Discrete choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_choice

    Such choices contrast with standard consumption models in which the quantity of each good consumed is assumed to be a continuous variable. In the continuous case, calculus methods (e.g. first-order conditions) can be used to determine the optimum amount chosen, and demand can be modeled empirically using regression analysis. On the other hand ...

  6. Secretary problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_problem

    Graphs of probabilities of getting the best candidate (red circles) from n applications, and k/n (blue crosses) where k is the sample size. The secretary problem demonstrates a scenario involving optimal stopping theory [1] [2] that is studied extensively in the fields of applied probability, statistics, and decision theory.

  7. Choice modelling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choice_modelling

    Due to his use of the normal distribution Thurstone was unable to generalise this binary choice into a multinomial choice framework (which required the multinomial logistic regression rather than probit link function), hence why the method languished for over 30 years. However, in the 1960s through 1980s the method was axiomatised and applied ...

  8. Porter's generic strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter's_generic_strategies

    A company also chooses one of two types of scope, either focus (offering its products to selected segments of the market) or industry-wide, offering its product across many market segments. The generic strategy reflects the choices made regarding both the type of competitive advantage and the scope. The concept was described by Michael Porter ...

  9. Extensive-form game - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensive-form_game

    In game theory, an extensive-form game is a specification of a game allowing (as the name suggests) for the explicit representation of a number of key aspects, like the sequencing of players' possible moves, their choices at every decision point, the (possibly imperfect) information each player has about the other player's moves when they make a decision, and their payoffs for all possible ...