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  2. Relational operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_operator

    In programming languages that include a distinct boolean data type in their type system, like Pascal, Ada, Python or Java, these operators usually evaluate to true or false, depending on if the conditional relationship between the two operands holds or not. In languages such as C, relational operators return the integers 0 or 1, where 0 stands ...

  3. Talk:List (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:List_(abstract_data_type)

    What I think should be done is that we make a stricter distinction between lists and arrays. A Haskell/Lisp/Prolog list is a list. A Python list is not, but it gets a hatnote. As for "sequence" being a synonym of list, both Lisp and Python programmers will disagree on that one. QVVERTYVS 21:08, 30 May 2014 (UTC)

  4. Association list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_list

    In the early development of Lisp, association lists were used to resolve references to free variables in procedures. [5] [6] In this application, it is convenient to augment association lists with an additional operation, that reverses the addition of a key–value pair without scanning the list for other copies of the same key.

  5. Common Lisp Object System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Lisp_Object_System

    Classes can have multiple superclasses, a list of slots (member variables in C++/Java parlance) and a special metaclass. Slots can be allocated by class (all instances of a class share the slot) or by instance. Each slot has a name and the value of a slot can be accessed by that name using the function slot-value. Additionally special generic ...

  6. Hy (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy_(programming_language)

    Hy is a dialect of the Lisp programming language designed to interact with Python by translating s-expressions into Python's abstract syntax tree (AST). [2] [3] Hy was introduced at Python Conference (PyCon) 2013 by Paul Tagliamonte. [4] Lisp allows operating on code as data (metaprogramming), thus Hy can be used to write domain-specific ...

  7. Interning (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interning_(computer_science)

    In computer science, interning is re-using objects of equal value on-demand instead of creating new objects. This creational pattern [1] is frequently used for numbers and strings in different programming languages. In many object-oriented languages such as Python, even primitive types such as integer numbers are objects. To avoid the overhead ...

  8. Homoiconicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoiconicity

    The primitive Lisp function EVAL uses Lisp code represented as Lisp data, computes side-effects and returns a result. The result will be printed by the primitive function PRINT, which creates an external S-expression from Lisp data. Lisp data, a list using different data types: (sub)lists, symbols, strings and integer numbers.

  9. List comprehension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_comprehension

    Here, the list [0..] represents , x^2>3 represents the predicate, and 2*x represents the output expression.. List comprehensions give results in a defined order (unlike the members of sets); and list comprehensions may generate the members of a list in order, rather than produce the entirety of the list thus allowing, for example, the previous Haskell definition of the members of an infinite list.