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  2. Virginia Cavaliers (historical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Cavaliers...

    The Restoration of 1660 brought the exiled Stuart to the British throne as Charles II, and Berkeley again became governor of Virginia. Cromwell, the Lord Protector of England, had died in 1658, and Richard , his son and successor, was too weak to hold the reins of government and laid aside the heavy burden the next year, and Charles II became king.

  3. First Families of Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Families_of_Virginia

    Because most of Virginia's leading families recognized Charles II as King following the execution of Charles I in 1649, Charles II reputedly called Virginia his "Old Dominion" – a nickname that endures today. The affinity of many early Virginia settlers for the Crown led to the term "distressed Cavaliers", often applied to the Virginia ...

  4. Charles II of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_England

    Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) [c] was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651 and King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685. Charles II was the eldest surviving child of Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland and Henrietta Maria of France.

  5. List of places in the United States named after royalty

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_places_in_the...

    North Carolina - King Charles IX of France. Name retained by British colonists in honor of King Charles I of England. South Carolina - King Charles IX of France. Name retained by British colonists in honor of King Charles I of England. Virginia - Queen Elizabeth I of England, in a reference to her epithet The Virgin Queen.

  6. List of cities and counties in Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_and...

    From Essex, King and Queen, and King William counties: Caroline of Ansbach, wife of King George II of Great Britain: 32,640: 533 sq mi (1,380 km 2) Carroll County: 035: Hillsville: 1842: From Grayson county: Charles Carroll of Carrollton: 29,239: 476 sq mi (1,233 km 2) Charles City County: 036: Charles City: 1634: Colonial division before 1635 ...

  7. List of colonial governors of Virginia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    William Berkeley, who was governor at the time of the execution of King Charles I, remained in office until the arrival of a Commonwealth fleet in 1651 led to his removal. Berkeley was returned to office by votes of the Virginia assembly and by appointment of the restored King Charles II in 1660. Governor Sir Francis Wyatt (1624–1626)

  8. Stuart Restoration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Restoration

    Virginia was the most loyal of King Charles II's dominions. It had, according to the eighteenth-century historian Robert Beverley Jr., been "the last of all the King's Dominions that submitted to the Usurpation". [24] Virginia had provided sanctuary for Cavaliers fleeing the English republic.

  9. Northern Neck Proprietary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Neck_Proprietary

    A map from 1736 map of the Northern Neck Proprietary. The Northern Neck Proprietary – also called the Northern Neck land grant, Fairfax Proprietary, or Fairfax Grant – was a land grant first contrived by the exiled English King Charles II in 1649 and encompassing all the lands bounded by the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers in colonial Virginia.