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American existential psychologist Rollo May hypothesized that "depression is the inability to construct a future". [25] In general, May wrote that depression "occur[s] more in the dimension of time than in space," [26] and the depressed individual fails to look ahead in time properly.
The linguistic origins of mania, however, are not so clear-cut. Several etymologies are proposed by the Roman physician Caelius Aurelianus, including the Greek word ""ania", meaning to produce great mental anguish, and "manos", meaning relaxed or loose, which would contextually approximate to an excessive relaxing of the mind or soul. [5]
Historically, mental disorders have had three major explanations, namely, the supernatural, biological and psychological models. [1] For much of recorded history, deviant behavior has been considered supernatural and a reflection of the battle between good and evil.
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty; drastic reductions in liquidity, industrial production, and trade; and widespread bank and business failures around the world.
The historical memory of this trauma conditions the psychological health of future generations, making psychogeographical depression an intergenerational experience as well. [ citation needed ] This work is supported by recent studies in genetic science which has demonstrated an epigenetic link between the trauma suffered by Holocaust survivors ...
The Dark Valley: A Panorama of the 1930s (2000) global political history; 816pp excerpt; Cornelissen, Christoph, and Arndt Weinrich, eds. Writing the Great War – The Historiography of World War I from 1918 to the Present (2020) free download; full coverage for major countries. Gardiner, Juliet, The Thirties: An Intimate History. London ...
The Great Depression (1929–1939) and the New Deal (1933–1936) were decisive moments in American political, economic, and social history. [185] A financial bubble was fueled by an inflated stock market, which led to the Wall Street crash on October 29, 1929. [186] This, along with other economic factors, triggered a worldwide depression.
Berlin: Georg Reimer [A chronology of events in the history of psychiatry until 1893]. Simon, Bennett (1980). Mind and Madness in Ancient Greece : The Classical Roots of Modern Psychiatry. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801408595. Thomas S. Szasz (1977).