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Pleurisy Pleural linings and space (marked in blue) The pleural space can be invaded by fluid, air, and particles from other parts of the body, which fairly complicates diagnosis. [12] [13] Viral infection (coxsackie B virus, HRSV, CMV, adenovirus, EBV, parainfluenza, influenza, COVID-19) is the most common cause of
The illness in children was found to be shorter than the illness in adults. [15] Patients typically make a complete recovery with supportive care. [ 16 ] Although recovering from Bornholm disease is expected, some rare complications include myocarditis , respiratory failure , hepatic necrosis with coagulopathy , and disseminated intravascular ...
Using the United States Kids' Inpatient Database the incidence is calculated to be around 1.5% in children hospitalized for community acquired pneumonia, [24] although percentages up to 30% have been reported in individual hospitals, [25] a difference which may be explained by an transient endemic of highly invasive serotype or overdiagnosis of ...
And, in 1986, made a response to the Universal Child Immunization goal. The four major strategies include: [3] sustaining high routine Full Immunized Child (FIC) coverage of at least 90% in all provinces and cities; sustaining the polio-free country for global certification; eliminating measles by 2008; and; eliminating neonatal tetanus by 2008.
Lower respiratory infectious disease is the fifth-leading cause of death and the combined leading infectious cause of death, being responsible for 2.74 million deaths worldwide. [27] This is generally similar to estimates in the 2010 Global Burden of Disease study. [ 28 ]
The National Children's Hospital (NCH) was established on February 11, 1945 as the Indigent Children's Clinic under the Emergency Civilian Administration and is intended to cater war refuges, the sick and undernourished children. It was initially located along San Rafael Street, Manila and had Victoria Kalaw-Linan as its first hospital director.
As of September 2020, the Philippines has a population of nearly 110 million and a population density of 368 per square kilometer. 32% of the population of the Philippines is under 15 years old, and only 22.2% is over 60. In the Philippines, 16.6% of the population lived below the national poverty line in 2018. [8] [9]
One cause of obstruction, especially in young children, is inhalation of a foreign object such as a marble or toy. The object lodges in a small airway, and pneumonia develops in the obstructed area of the lung. Another cause of obstruction is lung cancer, which can block the flow of air.