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  2. Orthognathic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthognathic_surgery

    Orthognathic surgery is a well established and widely used treatment option for insufficient growth of the maxilla in patients with an orofacial cleft. [14] There is some debate regarding the timing of orthognathic procedures, to maximise the potential for natural growth of the facial skeleton. [15]

  3. Maxillomandibular advancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillomandibular_advancement

    Maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) or orthognathic surgery, also sometimes called bimaxillary advancement (Bi-Max), or maxillomandibular osteotomy (MMO), is a surgical procedure or sleep surgery which moves the upper jaw and the lower jaw forward.

  4. Oral and maxillofacial surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_and_maxillofacial_surgery

    Orthognathic (literally "straight jaw") reconstructive surgery, orthognathic surgery, maxillomandibular advancement, surgical correction of facial asymmetry. soft and hard tissue trauma of the oral and maxillofacial region (jaw fractures, cheek bone fractures, nasal fractures, LeFort fracture, skull fractures and eye socket fractures).

  5. William Harrison Bell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Harrison_Bell

    After more than 20 years at UT Southwestern, Dr. Bell moved across town and became Professor of Surgery at Texas A&M University Baylor College of Dentistry from where he retired in 2002. Dr. Bell has written many textbooks on the subject of Orthognathic Surgery. He has written over 150 scientific papers, 5-+ book chapters and over 7 textbooks ...

  6. Le Fort osteotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Fort_osteotomy

    A Le Fort I osteotomy surgically moves the upper jaw to correct misalignment and deformities. It is used in the treatment for several conditions, including skeletal class II malocclusion, cleft lip and cleft palate, vertical maxillary excess (VME) or deficiency, and some specific types of facial trauma, particularly those affecting the mid-face.

  7. Hugo Obwegeser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_Obwegeser

    Hugo Obwegeser (21 October 1920 – 2 September 2017) was an Austrian Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgeon and Plastic Surgeon who is known as the father of the modern orthognathic surgery. In his publication of 1970, he was the first surgeon to describe the simultaneous procedure which involved surgeries of both Maxilla and Mandible involving Le ...

  8. Jaw reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaw_reduction

    Excluding asymmetry and over- or under-correction, the other symptoms dissipate within three to six months post-surgery. [7] Individuals with abundant soft tissue or thick skin may consider an additional lifting procedure done simultaneously with the jaw reduction surgery, as there is a high possibility of sagging soft tissue.

  9. Maxillary hypoplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillary_hypoplasia

    The recovery time after the surgery depends on the extent of the surgery itself. Patients are usually advised to eat soft foods for days, or sometimes weeks, to allow their jaw time to heal. They also require regular checkups with the doctor to monitor bone displacement, signs of infection, or other issues.