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  2. Catalan verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_verbs

    The varied suffixes (eix-, -ix-, -esc-, -isc- [ˈɛʃ, ˈiʃ, ˈɛsk, ˈisk]), depending on tense and dialect, which carry the stress, is added to the root in the imperative second-person singular and the first-, second- and third-person singular and third-person plural of the indicative and subjunctive present: servir gives the imperative ...

  3. Catalan grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_grammar

    Tense: past, present, future. Number: singular or plural. ... while the third (the subtype of servir, with about 700 common verbs) is semiproductive. The verbs of the ...

  4. Inchoative verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchoative_verb

    Inchoative verbs are affected in only their first, second, third and third person plural conjugations. This can be seen below in the table below comparing the present indicative conjugations of the pure verb ‘dormir’ (to sleep) with the inchoative verb ‘servir’ (to serve):

  5. Preterite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preterite

    Examples of verbs that have anomalous stems in the preterite include most verbs ending in -ducir as well as most verbs that are irregular in the "yo" form of the present tense (including traer). In most Iberian Mainland Spanish and, to a lesser extent, Mexican Spanish, there is still a strong distinction between the preterite and the present ...

  6. Present tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_tense

    A number of multi-word constructions exist to express the combinations of present tense with the basic form of the present tense is called the simple present; there are also constructions known as the present progressive (or present continuous) (e.g. am writing), the present perfect (e.g. have written), and the present perfect progressive (e.g ...

  7. Proto-Indo-European verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_verbs

    Imperfective = Present; The present/imperfective system in turn can be conjugated in two tenses, described here as present and past but traditionally known as present and imperfect. The traditional terms are based on the names of the corresponding forms in Ancient Greek (also applied to Sanskrit), and are still commonly encountered.

  8. Grammatical tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tense

    Mortlockese uses tense markers such as mii and to denote the present tense state of a subject, aa to denote a present tense state that an object has changed to from a different, past state, kɞ to describe something that has already been completed, pɞ and lɛ to denote future tense, pʷapʷ to denote a possible action or state in future tense ...

  9. Principal parts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_parts

    In Latin, most verbs have four principal parts.For example, the verb for "to carry" is given as portō – portāre – portāvī – portātum, where portō is the first-person singular present active indicative ("I carry"), portāre is the present active infinitive ("to carry"), portāvī is the first-person singular perfect active indicative ("I carried"), and portātum is the neuter supine.