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  2. List of convicts on the First Fleet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convicts_on_the...

    The First Fleet convicts are named on stone tablets in the Memorial Garden, Wallabadah, New South Wales. The First Fleet is the name given to the group of eleven ships carrying convicts, the first to do so, that left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788. The ships departed with an estimated 775 convicts (582 men and 193 ...

  3. Claims to the first airplane flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    Their written records also were not made available to the public at the time, though they were published in 1953 after the Wright estate donated them to the U.S. Library of Congress. [36] The Wrights' claim to a historic first flight was largely accepted by U.S. newspapers but inaccurately reported initially.

  4. Stories of convicts on the First Fleet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stories_of_convicts_on_the...

    The List of convicts on the First Fleet contains basic information about most of the 775 convicts who were on the First Fleet when it sailed. [1] [2] For about 93 of these individuals useful information is available, often of such volume that it is not suitable for inclusion in the “Other information” column of the list article.

  5. List of firsts in aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_firsts_in_aviation

    First propeller driven aircraft to exceed the speed of sound (in a dive): was a McDonnell XF-88 Voodoo (without assistance from the jet engines) flown by Capt. Fitzpatrick in late June, 1953. [231] [232] First aircraft to carry and deploy a thermonuclear weapon: was a Tupolev Tu-95 during the Soviet Union's RDS-6s test on August 12, 1953 [233]

  6. First Fleet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Fleet

    The First Fleet: the real story. Collingwood: Black Inc. ISBN 9781863955614. Gillen, Mollie (1989). The Founders of Australia: a Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet. Sydney: Library of Australian History. ISBN 978-0908120697. Hill, David (2008). 1788: the brutal truth of the First Fleet: the biggest single migration the world had ever ...

  7. Wright brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_brothers

    The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane.

  8. List of aviation pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aviation_pioneers

    First heavier-than-air crossing of the English Channel in a Blériot XI (25 Jul 1909). [34] First actual industrial aircraft manufacturer - By the end of September 1909, orders had been received for 103 Blériot type XI. [35] Just two years later 500 Blériots has been sold. [36] Enea Bossi, Sr. 29 Mar 1888 9 Jan 1963 Italy (United States ...

  9. History of aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_aviation

    The first cruise missile , the first ballistic missile , the first (and to date only) operational rocket-powered combat aircraft Me 163—which attained velocities of up to 1,130 km/h (700 mph) in test flights—and the first vertical take-off a manned point-defence interceptor, the Bachem Ba 349 Natter, were also developed by Germany. However ...