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  2. Lithotomy position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithotomy_position

    The lithotomy position is a common position for surgical procedures and medical examinations involving the pelvis and lower abdomen, as well as a common position for childbirth in Western nations. The lithotomy position involves the positioning of an individual's feet above or at the same level as the hips (often in stirrups), with the perineum ...

  3. Childbirth positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childbirth_positions

    In the lithotomy position, the birthing person is lying on their back with their legs up in stirrups and their buttocks close to the edge of the table. [5] This position is convenient for the caregiver because it permits them more access to the perineum. The position has been largely popular in the US and other Western countries over the last ...

  4. Surgical positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_positions

    The kidney position is much like the lateral position except the patient's abdomen is placed over a lift in the operating table that bends the body to allow access to the retroperitoneal space. A kidney rest is placed under the patient at the location of the lift. [2] Sims' position The Sims' position is a variation of the left lateral position.

  5. Lithotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithotomy

    Lithotomy differs from lithotripsy, where the stones are crushed either by a minimally invasive probe inserted through the exit canal, or by an acoustic pulse (extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy), which is a non-invasive procedure. Because of these less invasive procedures, the use of lithotomy has decreased significantly in the modern era.

  6. Hysteroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysteroscopy

    Duration of the hysteroscopy procedure. Women in fertile age are at increased risk of resultant hyponatremic encephalopathy, likely because of increased level of estrogens. [13] The overall complication rate for diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy was 2% with serious complications occurring in less than 1% of cases using older methods. [1]

  7. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopic_hiatal_hernia...

    The Nissen fundoplication procedure consists of a 360 degree transabdominal fundoplication. A fundoplication is the suturing of the fundus located in the stomach and around the esophagus. [ 5 ] The procedure itself is performed with the patient in a low lithotomy position at approximately 25 degrees.

  8. List of -otomies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_-otomies

    Lithotomy position – Medical term referring to a common position for surgical procedures and medical examinations involving the pelvis and lower abdomen; Lobotomy – Cutting or scraping away most of the connections to and from the prefrontal cortex, the anterior part of the frontal lobes of the brain.

  9. Colposcopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colposcopy

    The procedure is fully described to the patient. In some cases a pregnancy test may be performed before the procedure and the patient then signs a consent form. [citation needed] Colposcopy is performed with the woman lying back, legs in stirrups, and buttocks at the lower edge of the table (a position known as the dorsal lithotomy position).