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  2. Pinguecula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinguecula

    It is seen as a yellow-white deposit on the conjunctiva adjacent to the limbus (the junction between the cornea and sclera). [3] (It is to be distinguished clinically from a pterygium, which is a wedge shaped area of fibrosis that may grow onto the cornea.) A pinguecula usually does not cause any symptoms.

  3. Conjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjunctivitis

    Conjunctivitis is identified by inflammation of the conjunctiva, manifested by irritation and redness. Examination using a slit lamp (biomicroscope) may improve diagnostic accuracy. Examination of the palpebral conjunctiva, that overlying the inner aspects of the eyelids, is usually more diagnostic than examination of the bulbal conjunctiva ...

  4. Keratoconjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratoconjunctivitis

    Keratoconjunctivitis is a term used to describe inflammation of both the cornea (the clear, front part of the eye) and the conjunctiva (the thin, transparent membrane covering the white part of the eye and lining the inside of the eyelids). This condition can have various causes, and its presentation may vary depending on the underlying factors.

  5. Red eye (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_eye_(medicine)

    inflamed pterygium [9] – a benign, triangular, horizontal growth of the conjunctiva, arising from the inner side, at the level of contact of the upper and lower eyelids, associated with exposure to sunlight, low humidity and dust. It may be more common in occupations such as farming and welding.

  6. Chemosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemosis

    Chemosis is the swelling (or edema) of the conjunctiva. The term derives from the Greek words cheme and -osis, cheme meaning cockleshell due to the swollen conjunctiva resembling it, and -osis meaning condition. [1] The swelling is due to the oozing of exudate from abnormally permeable capillaries. In general, chemosis is a nonspecific sign of ...

  7. Allergic conjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_conjunctivitis

    The conjunctiva is a thin membrane that covers the eye. When an allergen irritates the conjunctiva, common symptoms that occur in the eye include: ocular itching, eyelid swelling, tearing, photophobia, watery discharge, and foreign body sensation (with pain). [1] [3]

  8. Ocular immune system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocular_immune_system

    The conjunctiva is also one of the closest vascularized tissues to the cornea. As such, it provides a major source of immune components in the cornea . Not only does the conjunctiva produce IgA , like the lacrimal glands , but it also contains macrophages, neutrophilic granulocytes, mast cells, lymphocytes, and other aspects of the general ...

  9. Dry eye syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_eye_syndrome

    Topical ciclosporin (topical ciclosporin A, tCSA) 0.05% ophthalmic emulsion is an immunosuppressant that is commonly used to treat symptoms of dry eye syndrome. [14] [47] The drug decreases surface inflammation with the goal of increasing tear production. [16]