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The US marketing year begins June 1 for canola (rapeseed), and September 1 for soybeans and sunflower seed. [2] Rice – The marketing year commences April 1 for Japan and Australia, August 1 for the United States, September 1 for the European Union, October 1 for Mexico, November 1 for Korea and January 1 for other countries. [1]
Soybeans were probably first cultivated in Canada by 1855, and definitely in 1895 at Ontario Agricultural College. [79] It was not until Lafayette Mendel and Thomas Burr Osborne showed that the nutritional value of soybean seeds could be increased by cooking, moisture or heat, that soy went from a farm animal feed to a human food. [80] [81]
Results are returned as text and as displays. Results display soybean genetic (and genomic) data using Generic Model Organism Database (GMOD) open-source software. In addition to SoyBase, objects identified by exact lexical matches to the query term, the tool also uses a soybean-specific ontology to identify biologically-related SoyBase objects.
The soybean checkoff is a congressionally-mandated assessment on soybeans, whose proceeds are used to fund soybean research and promotion efforts. The checkoff is managed by the United Soybean Board under the supervision of the United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Marketing Service. In 2014, the checkoff was $109.1 million. [1]
Soybean – Legume grown for its edible bean; Soybean oil – Oil obtained from seeds of soya plant; Soybean sprout – Culinary vegetable; Soy milk – Beverage made from soybeans; Soy molasses – Viscous syrup with a typical bittersweet flavor; Soy nut – Soaked, drained and baked soybeans; Soy protein – A protein that is isolated from ...
Another measure of a protein's use in nutrition is the biological value scale, which dates back to 1911; it relies on nitrogen retention as a measurement of protein quality. Soybean protein isolate has a biological value of 74. [32] Whole soybean has a biological value of 96, and soy milk 91. [33]
Soybean is boiled, transferred to a bamboo basket and covered with leaves - preferably banana leaves. The basket is placed in a warm, humid place such as over a furnace. After several days, the fermented soybean is mashed, made into thick flat cakes and wrapped in leaves which are then smoked over a fire for up to a week before cooking.
This is a list of countries by soybean production from 2016 to 2022, based on data from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database. [1] The total world production for soybeans in 2022 was 348,856,427 metric tonnes , down 6.4% from 372,853,699 tonnes in 2021. [ 1 ]