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Protection against unfair competition supplements the protection of inventions, industrial designs, trademarks and geographical indications. It is particularly important for the protection of knowledge, technology or information that is not protected by a patent but that may be required in order to make best use of a patented invention. [15]
If a patent or trademark registration is applied for during the temporary period of protection, the priority date of the application may be counted "from the date of introduction of the goods into the exhibition" rather than from the date of filing of the application, if the temporary protection referred to in Article 11(1) has been implemented ...
Historically, legal protection was therefore granted only when necessary to encourage invention, and it was limited in time and scope. [21] This is mainly as a result of knowledge being traditionally viewed as a public good, in order to allow its extensive dissemination and improvement. [22] The concept's origin can potentially be traced back ...
Competition law is the field of law that promotes or seeks to maintain market competition by regulating anti-competitive conduct by companies. [1] [2] Competition law is implemented through public and private enforcement. [3]
International trade law should be distinguished from the broader field of international economic law.The latter could be said to encompass not only WTO law, but also law governing the international monetary system and currency regulation, as well as the law of international development.
procedures for identification, evaluation, protection and management of IP; procedures for cooperation with third parties; guidelines on the sharing of profits from successful commercialization; mechanisms to ensure respect for third-party IP rights. [2] An institutional IP policy is usually part of the broader regulatory framework of an ...
A trade secret is a form of intellectual property comprising confidential information that is not generally known or readily ascertainable, derives economic value from its secrecy, and is protected by reasonable efforts to maintain its confidentiality.
The European patent system offers the home of the world patent system. Venice in 1474 [1] and the British Monopoly Law in 1623, [2] contributed to the earliest patent system. . The development of the European patent system stands for the pioneer and epitome of the evolution of the international patent system; it is the ultimate goal to establish a globalized unified (single) patent syst