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  2. Calcium sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_sulfate

    The structure is related to that of zirconium orthosilicate (zircon): Ca 2+ is 8-coordinate, SO 2− 4 is tetrahedral, O is 3-coordinate. CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O (gypsum and selenite (mineral)): dihydrate. [7] CaSO 4 · ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ H 2 O : hemihydrate, also known as plaster of Paris. Specific hemihydrates are sometimes distinguished: α-hemihydrate ...

  3. Solubility chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_chart

    The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.

  4. Gypsum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsum

    Gypsum is moderately water-soluble (~2.0–2.5 g/L at 25 °C) [13] and, in contrast to most other salts, it exhibits retrograde solubility, becoming less soluble at higher temperatures. When gypsum is heated in air it loses water and converts first to calcium sulfate hemihydrate ( bassanite , often simply called "plaster") and, if heated ...

  5. Piper diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piper_diagram

    Piper diagram of water samples from the Mtshabezi River, Zimbabwe. Data source: [2] A Piper diagram is a graphical representation of the chemistry of a water sample or samples. The cations and anions are shown by separate ternary plots. The apexes of the cation plot are calcium, magnesium and sodium plus potassium cations.

  6. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    This is a list of common chemical compounds with chemical formulae and CAS numbers, indexed by formula.This complements alternative listing at list of inorganic compounds. ...

  7. Standard Gibbs free energy of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Gibbs_free_energy...

    The standard Gibbs free energy of formation (G f °) of a compound is the change of Gibbs free energy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of a substance in its standard state from its constituent elements in their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 1 bar of pressure and the specified temperature, usually 298.15 K or 25 °C).

  8. Richard C. Perry - Pay Pals - The Huffington Post

    data.huffingtonpost.com/paypals/richard-c-perry

    From January 2008 to May 2009, if you bought shares in companies when Richard C. Perry joined the board, and sold them when he left, you would have a -38.5 percent return on your investment, compared to a -38.2 percent return from the S&P 500.

  9. Chemical formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_formula

    In ethylene there is a double bond between the carbon atoms (and thus each carbon only has two hydrogens), therefore the chemical formula may be written: CH 2 CH 2, and the fact that there is a double bond between the carbons is implicit because carbon has a valence of four. However, a more explicit method is to write H 2 C=CH 2 or less ...