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  2. Name Year Colonial power Morocco: 1912 France [1]: Libya: 1911 Italy [2]: Fulani Empire: 1903 France and the United Kingdom: Swaziland: 1902 United Kingdom [3]: Ashanti Confederacy: 1900 ...

  3. List of European colonies in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_European_colonies...

    The following is a list of European colonies in Africa, organized alphabetically by the colonizing country. France had the most colonies in Africa with 35 colonies followed by Britain with 32. [ 1 ]

  4. Colonisation of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonisation_of_Africa

    Using a Marxist analysis, he analyses the modes of resource extraction and systematic underdevelopment of Africa by Europe. He concludes that the structure of present-day Africa and Europe can, through a comparative analysis be traced to the Atlantic slave trade and colonialism. He includes an analysis of gender and states the rights of African ...

  5. European exploration of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_exploration_of_Africa

    In 1443, they built a fortress on the island of Arguin, in modern-day Mauritania, trading European wheat and cloth for African gold and slaves. It was the first time that the semi-mythic gold of the Sudan reached Europe without Muslim mediation. Most of the slaves were sent to Madeira, which became, after thorough deforestation, the first ...

  6. Scramble for Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scramble_for_Africa

    The Scramble for Africa [a] was the invasion, conquest, and colonisation of most of Africa by seven Western European powers driven by the Second Industrial Revolution during the late 19th century and early 20th century in the era of "New Imperialism": Belgium, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Portugal and Spain.

  7. Analysis of European colonialism and colonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis_of_European...

    Walter Rodney, in his book How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, used this framework when observing the relationship between European trading companies and African peasants living in postcolonial states. Through the labor of peasants, African countries are able to gather large quantities of raw materials. Rather than being able to export these ...

  8. History of colonialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_colonialism

    The two main countries in the first wave of European colonialism were Portugal and Spain. [3] The Portuguese started the long age of European colonization with the conquest of Ceuta, Morocco in 1415, and the conquest and discovery of other African territories and islands, this would also start the movement known as the Age of Discoveries.

  9. Chronology of Western colonialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_Western...

    1619: The first African slaves arrive in Jamestown, Virginia. 1624: The English set foot in Surat. 1625: Charles I of England receives Oldman, king of the Miskito Nation, who was taken to England by the Earl of Warwick. 1630: Puritans establish Massachusetts Bay Colony. 1651-1664: Couronian colonization of Africa.