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It is thought that this was the result of descent from a common venom-producing squamate ancestor; the hypothesis was described simply as the "venom clade" when first proposed to the scientific community. [2] The venom clade included Anguidae for phylogenetic reasons and adopted a previously suggested clade name: Toxicofera. [14]
The single origin hypothesis also suggests that venom systems subsequently atrophied, or were completely lost, independently in a number of lineages. [20] The phylogenetic position of Iguania within Toxicofera is supported by most molecular studies, but not by morphological ones. [30] The "Toxicoferan hypothesis" was subsequently challenged.
It offers a hypothesis about the cause and nature of the presenting problems and is considered an adjunct or alternative approach to the more categorical approach of psychiatric diagnosis. [1] In clinical practice, formulations are used to communicate a hypothesis and provide framework for developing the most suitable treatment approach.
"THE CAT" is a classic example of context effect. We have little trouble reading "H" and "A" in their appropriate contexts, even though they take on the same form in each word. A context effect is an aspect of cognitive psychology that describes the influence of environmental factors on one's perception of a stimulus. [1]
The stoned ape theory is a controversial hypothesis first proposed by American ethnobotanist and mystic Terence McKenna in his 1992 book Food of the Gods. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The idea claims that the cognitive revolution was caused by the addition of psilocybin mushrooms , specifically the mushroom Psilocybe cubensis , into the human diet [ 3 ] around ...
Nearly three weeks into Donald Trump’s second term in office, the president is continuing to dramatically reimagine and expand his use of executive authority — and to use that authority to ...
In personality psychology, the lexical hypothesis [1] (also known as the fundamental lexical hypothesis, [2] lexical approach, [3] or sedimentation hypothesis [4]) generally includes two postulates: 1. Those personality characteristics that are important to a group of people will eventually become a part of that group's language. [5] and that ...
Haisl also noted that Nová is “under the supervision of top doctors,” and said she would not be competing in the weekend’s World Cup women’s downhill races as previously scheduled.