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  2. Flowering plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowering_plant

    Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (/ ˌ æ n dʒ i ə ˈ s p ər m iː /). [ 5 ] [ 6 ] The term 'angiosperm' is derived from the Greek words ἀγγεῖον / angeion ('container, vessel') and σπέρμα / sperma ('seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit.

  3. Mesangiospermae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesangiospermae

    Mesangiospermae is a clade that contains the majority of flowering plants (angiosperms). Mesangiosperms are therefore known as the core angiosperms, in contrast to the three orders of earlier-diverging species known as the basal angiosperms: Nymphaeales (including water lilies), Austrobaileyales (including star anise), and Amborellales.

  4. Basal angiosperms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal_angiosperms

    The basal angiosperms are the flowering plants which diverged from the lineage leading to most flowering plants. In particular, the most basal angiosperms were called the ANITA grade , which is made up of Amborella (a single species of shrub from New Caledonia), Nymphaeales (water lilies, together with some other aquatic plants) and ...

  5. Flower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower

    In Angiosperms (flowering plants) a process known as double fertilization, which involves both karyogamy and plasmogamy, occurs. In double fertilization the second sperm cell subsequently also enters the synergid and fuses with the two polar nuclei of the central cell.

  6. Category:Angiosperms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Angiosperms

    This is the top level category for the angiosperms (flowering plants) and their subdivisions (clades, orders, families, genera and species).; Most entries should be put in one of the subcategories, but a small number of articles relating to clades, orders, families or genera too small to have their own categories are put directly here.

  7. Dicotyledon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon

    Dicotyledon plantlet Young castor oil plant showing its prominent two embryonic leaves (), which differ from the adult leaves. The dicotyledons, also known as dicots (or, more rarely, dicotyls), [2] are one of the two groups into which all the flowering plants (angiosperms) were formerly divided.

  8. Category:Angiosperm orders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Angiosperm_orders

    For guidance on categorizing articles on plant orders by rank, see Wikipedia:WikiProject Plants/Categorization#Taxonomic rank categories. The orders are those recognized within the angiosperms (flowering plants) in the APG IV system. This should be an exhaustive list of the APG IV orders.

  9. Magnoliids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnoliids

    Magnoliids, Magnoliidae or Magnolianae are a clade of flowering plants.With more than 10,000 species, including magnolias, nutmeg, bay laurel, cinnamon, avocado, black pepper, tulip tree and many others, it is the third-largest group of angiosperms after the eudicots and monocots. [3]