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  2. Critical theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_theory

    The common thread linking Marxism and Critical theory is an interest in struggles to dismantle structures of oppression, exclusion, and domination. [10] Philosophical approaches within this broader definition include feminism, critical race theory, post-structuralism, queer theory and forms of postcolonialism. [11] [12]

  3. Jürgen Habermas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jürgen_Habermas

    the Marxian tradition—both the theory of Karl Marx himself as well as the critical neo-Marxian theory of the Frankfurt School, i.e. Max Horkheimer, Theodor Adorno and Herbert Marcuse. [17] the sociological theories of Max Weber, Émile Durkheim and George Herbert Mead

  4. Communicative action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communicative_action

    Habermas' form of critical theory is designed to rediscover through the analysis of positive potentials for human rationality in the medium of language, the possibility of a critical form of reason that can lead to reflection and examination of not only objective questions, but also those of social norms, human values, and even aesthetic ...

  5. The Theory of Communicative Action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Theory_of...

    The Theory of Communicative Action was the subject of a collection of critical essays published in 1986. [34] The philosopher Tom Rockmore, writing in 1989, commented that it was unclear whether The Theory of Communicative Action or Habermas's earlier work Knowledge and Human Interests (1968), was the most important of Habermas's works. [35]

  6. Knowledge and Human Interests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_and_Human_Interests

    Habermas discusses the history of positivism, aiming to provide an analysis of "the connections between knowledge and human interests." He relates his ideas to those of the philosopher Karl Marx, explaining that he develops an idea "implicit in Marx's theory of society".

  7. Marxist sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_sociology

    Within theoretical field, Marxist sociology is recognized as one of the major sociological paradigms and is associated with conflict and critical theory. Unlike Marxism and Marxist philosophy, Marxist sociology has put relatively little weight on creating class revolution, [1] pursuing instead the development of an objective, politico-economic ...

  8. Positivism dispute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positivism_dispute

    The positivism dispute (German: Positivismusstreit) was a political-philosophical dispute between the critical rationalists (Karl Popper, Hans Albert) and the Frankfurt School (Theodor Adorno, Jürgen Habermas) in 1961, about the methodology of the social sciences. It grew into a broad discussion within German sociology from 1961 to

  9. Outline of critical theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_critical_theory

    Critical theory – the examination and critique of society and culture, drawing from knowledge across the social sciences and humanities. The term has two different meanings with different origins and histories: one originating in sociology and the other in literary criticism. This has led to the very literal use of 'critical theory' as an ...