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Tungsten compounds are often used as industrial catalysts. Its largest use is in tungsten carbide, a wear-resistant metal used in metalworking, mining, and construction. [22] About 50% of tungsten is used in tungsten carbide, with the remaining major use being alloys and steels: less than 10% is used other compounds. [23]
Parts-per-million cube of relative abundance by mass of elements in an average adult human body down to 1 ppm. About 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium ...
For the production of the tungsten heavy alloy, binder mixtures of nickel and iron or nickel and copper are widely used. The tungsten content of the alloy is normally above 90%. The diffusion of the binder elements into the tungsten grains is low even at the sintering temperatures and therefore the interior of the grains are pure tungsten. [18]
Nanopasta is an almost unfathomably thin strand of tungsten disulfide, with each measuring in at just 370 nanometers wide, which equates to about two hundredths the width of a human hair.
GTAW weld area. Manual gas tungsten arc welding is a relatively difficult welding method, due to the coordination required by the welder. Similar to torch welding, GTAW normally requires two hands, since most applications require that the welder manually feed a filler metal into the weld area with one hand while manipulating the welding torch in the other.
Tungsten was used in hammer throw balls at least up to 1980; the minimum size of the ball was increased in 1981 to eliminate the need for what was, at that time, an expensive metal (triple the cost of other hammers) not generally available in all countries. [182] Tungsten hammers were so dense that they penetrated too deeply into the turf. [183]
Scheelite is widely used in phosphors, [12] particularly in scintillators for X-ray and gamma-ray detection. [13] It is also utilized in fluorescent lighting systems for its ability to convert ultraviolet light into visible light. [14] In some cathode ray tubes (CRTs), calcium tungstate (Scheelite) is used as a phosphorescent screen material. [15]
Tungsten borides are compounds of tungsten and boron. Their most remarkable property is high hardness. Their most remarkable property is high hardness. The Vickers hardness of WB or WB 2 crystals is ~20 GPa [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and that of WB 4 is ~30 GPa for loads exceeding 3 N. [ 3 ]