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In ecology, rarefaction is a technique to assess species richness from the results of sampling. Rarefaction allows the calculation of species richness for a given number of individual samples, based on the construction of so-called rarefaction curves. This curve is a plot of the number of species as a function of the number of samples.
While calculating RSC index, the water quality present at the root zone of the crop should be considered which would take into account the leaching factor in the field. [6] Calcium present in dissolved form is also influenced by the partial pressure of dissolved CO 2 at the plants root zone in the field water.
The plot of volume or density versus molecular fraction of ethanol in water is a quadratic curve. However, the plot of index of refraction versus molecular fraction of ethanol in water is linear, and the weight fraction equals the fractional density [4] In the 1900s, the Gladstone–Dale relation was applied to glass, synthetic crystals and ...
A biotic index is a scale for showing the quality of an environment by indicating the types and abundances of organisms present in a representative sample of the environment. It is often used to assess the quality of water in marine and freshwater ecosystems.
An index of biological integrity (IBI), also called an index of biotic integrity, is a scientific tool typically used to identify and classify water pollution problems, although there have been some efforts to apply the idea to terrestrial environments. [1]
The National Water Quality Inventory Report to Congress is a general report on water quality, providing overall information about the number of miles of streams and rivers and their aggregate condition. [65] The CWA requires states to adopt standards for each of the possible designated uses that they assign to their waters.
Evaluation of Water Quality Using Biotic Index Values [3] Biotic Index Water Quality Degree of Organic Pollution 0.00 - 3.50 Excellent No apparent organic pollution 3.51 - 4.50 Very Good Possible slight organic pollution 4.51 - 5.50 Good Some organic pollution 5.51 - 6.50 Fair Fairly significant organic pollution 6.51 - 7.50 Fairly Poor
The biological monitoring working party (BMWP) is a procedure for measuring water quality using families of macroinvertebrates as biological indicators. [1]The method is based on the principle that different aquatic invertebrates have different tolerances to pollutants.