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2,2-Dimethylbutane, trivially known as neohexane at William Odling's 1876 suggestion, [4] is an organic compound with formula C 6 H 14 or (H 3 C-) 3-C-CH 2-CH 3. It is therefore an alkane , indeed the most compact and branched of the hexane isomers — the only one with a quaternary carbon and a butane (C 4 ) backbone.
The molecular formula C 6 H 14 (molar mass: 86.17 g/mol) may refer to: Dimethylbutanes 2,2-Dimethylbutane; 2,3-Dimethylbutane; Hexane; Methylpentanes 2-Methylpentane;
Dimethylbutane (DMB) may refer to: 2,2-Dimethylbutane; 2,3-Dimethylbutane; See also. Dimethylbutanol This page was last edited on 1 April 2021, at ...
For example, (CH 3) 2 CHCH 3, commonly known as isobutane, is treated as a propane chain with a methyl group bonded to the middle (2) carbon, and given the systematic name 2-methylpropane. However, although the name 2-methylpropane could be used, it is easier and more logical to call it simply methylpropane – the methyl group could not ...
For example, compare isobutane (2-methylpropane) and n-butane (butane), which boil at −12 and 0 °C, and 2,2-dimethylbutane and 2,3-dimethylbutane which boil at 50 and 58 °C, respectively. [ 18 ] On the other hand, cycloalkanes tend to have higher boiling points than their linear counterparts due to the locked conformations of the molecules ...
Skeletal formula of 2,3-dimethylbutane with some implicit hydrogens shown: Ball and stick model of 2,3-dimethylbutane: Names ... [2] Related compounds Related alkanes.
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2,2-Dimethylpentane can form a clathrate hydrate with helper gas molecules. The type of clathrate formed is called "clathrate H". 2,2-Dimethylpentane was the first compound for which the structure was determined. The clathrate has 34 molecules of water per molecule, and also has xenon and hydrogen sulfide as helper molecules.