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  2. Esophageal speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_speech

    Esophageal speech is a skill that can help patients to communicate after a laryngectomy, the most common surgery used for the treatment of laryngeal cancer.In the operation, the larynx and the vocal cords are removed completely.

  3. Electrolarynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolarynx

    Along with developing esophageal voice, using a speech synthesizer, or undergoing a surgical procedure, the electrolarynx serves as a mode of speech recovery for laryngectomy patients. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The Voice Quality Symbol for electrolaryngeal phonation in speech is И, approximating the symbol for electricity.

  4. Voice prosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_prosthesis

    A voice prosthesis (plural prostheses) is an artificial device, usually made of silicone that is used in conjunction with voice therapy to help laryngectomized patients to speak. During a total laryngectomy, the entire voice box is removed and the windpipe and food pipe are separated from each other. During this operation an opening between the ...

  5. Tracheo-esophageal puncture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheo-esophageal_puncture

    A tracheo-esophageal puncture (or tracheoesophageal puncture) is a surgically created hole between the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus (food pipe) in a person who has had a total laryngectomy, a surgery where the larynx (voice box) is removed. The purpose of the puncture is to restore a person’s ability to speak after the vocal cords ...

  6. Kathy Griffin Shares Update After Undergoing Vocal Cord Surgery

    www.aol.com/kathy-griffin-shares-undergoing...

    Kathy Griffin is recovering -- in total silence -- after undergoing vocal cord surgery. The 63-year-old comedian took to Instagram on Wednesday to share that her "vocal cord surgery went well."

  7. Laryngectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laryngectomy

    Laryngectomy is the removal of the larynx. In a total laryngectomy, the entire larynx is removed (including the vocal folds, hyoid bone, epiglottis, thyroid and cricoid cartilage and a few tracheal cartilage rings) with the separation of the airway from the mouth, nose and esophagus. [1] In a partial laryngectomy, only a portion of the larynx ...

  8. Alaryngeal speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaryngeal_speech

    In one case, pharyngeal speech was studied in a 12-year-old girl that used it as her exclusive form of speech following tracheotomy at 2 years of age. [7] Such speech was impaired in spite of ten years of her exclusive use of it for communication. Fifty percent of her time while speaking was silence.

  9. Voice therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_therapy

    Voice therapy consists of techniques and procedures that target vocal parameters, such as vocal fold closure, pitch, volume, and quality. This therapy is provided by speech-language pathologists and is primarily used to aid in the management of voice disorders, [1] or for altering the overall quality of voice, as in the case of transgender voice therapy.