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  2. Rotation matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... a rotation matrix is a transformation matrix that is used to perform a ... Other 3D rotation matrices can be obtained from ...

  3. 3D rotation group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_rotation_group

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... In mechanics and geometry, the 3D rotation ... is mapped to the rotation matrix = + + +]. This is a rotation around the vector ...

  4. Rotation formalisms in three dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_formalisms_in...

    Rotation formalisms are focused on proper (orientation-preserving) motions of the Euclidean space with one fixed point, that a rotation refers to.Although physical motions with a fixed point are an important case (such as ones described in the center-of-mass frame, or motions of a joint), this approach creates a knowledge about all motions.

  5. Helmert transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmert_transformation

    The third step consists of the application of a rotation matrix, multiplication with the scale factor = + (with a value near 1) and the addition of the three translations, c x, c y, c z. The coordinates of a reference system B are derived from reference system A by the following formula (position vector transformation convention and very small ...

  6. Euler–Rodrigues formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler–Rodrigues_formula

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... The SU(2)-matrix corresponding to a rotation, in terms of its Euler parameters, is ... 3D rotation group ...

  7. Orientation (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientation_(geometry)

    The rotations were described by orthogonal matrices referred to as rotation matrices or direction cosine matrices. When used to represent an orientation, a rotation matrix is commonly called orientation matrix, or attitude matrix. The above-mentioned Euler vector is the eigenvector of a rotation matrix (a rotation matrix has a unique real ...

  8. Active and passive transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_and_passive...

    A rotation of the vector through an angle θ in counterclockwise direction is given by the rotation matrix: = (⁡ ⁡ ⁡ ⁡), which can be viewed either as an active transformation or a passive transformation (where the above matrix will be inverted), as described below.

  9. Charts on SO (3) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charts_on_SO(3)

    In geometry the rotation group is the group of all rotations about the origin of three-dimensional Euclidean space R 3 under the operation of composition. [1] By definition, a rotation about the origin is a linear transformation that preserves length of vectors (it is an isometry) and preserves orientation (i.e. handedness) of space.