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The tensile yield strength ranges from 210 to 1,050 MPa (30,000 to 153,000 psi). The density is 7,900 kg/m 3 (0.286 lb/cu in), and its modulus of elasticity ranges from 183 to 200 GPa (26.6 × 10 ^ 6 to 29.0 × 10 ^ 6 psi).
The most common type of stainless steel, 304, has a tensile yield strength around 210 MPa (30,000 psi) in the annealed condition. It can be strengthened by cold working to a strength of 1,050 MPa (153,000 psi) in the full-hard condition.
The higher nitrogen addition in 200 series gives them higher mechanical strength than 300 series. [9] Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) is an austenitic stainless steel possessing excellent resistance to hot sulfuric acid and many other aggressive environments which would readily attack type 316 stainless. This alloy exhibits superior resistance to ...
Type 316LN—same as 316L with nitrogen added to obtain a higher yield and tensile strength than 316L. Type 316Ti—variant of type 316 that includes titanium for heat resistance. It is used in flexible chimney liners. Type 317 [8] Type 321—similar to 304 but lower risk of weld decay due to addition of titanium.
Duplex steels also have higher strength. For example, a Type 304 stainless steel has a 0.2% proof strength in the region of 280 MPa (41 ksi), a 22%Cr duplex stainless steel a minimum 0.2% proof strength of some 450 MPa (65 ksi) and a superduplex grade a minimum of 550 MPa (80 ksi). [6]
17-4 stainless steel can be heat treated to approximately 44 Rc, [1] and an ultimate tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (190,000 psi). Its density ranges from 7,800 to 7,900 kg/m 3 (0.282 to 0.284 lb/cu in), and its modulus of elasticity ranges from 197 to 207 GPa (28.5 × 10 ^ 6 to 30.0 × 10 ^ 6 psi).
Yogurt not only helps build bone strength (hello, calcium), but it also delivers a healthy dose of protein and probiotic cultures that aid digestion. Killeen recommends buying it plain unsweetened ...
In this condition, these steels find many useful general applications where mild corrosion resistance is required. Also, with the higher carbon range in the hardened and lightly tempered condition, tensile strength of about 1,600 MPa (230 ksi) may be developed with lowered ductility. A common example of a Martensitic stainless steel is X46Cr13.
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