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Social contract is a political philosophy that explains the rights and duties of individuals and rulers by a hypothetical agreement. Learn about the different versions of social contract by Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau, and their implications for government and society.
Learn what social contract theory is and how it relates to morality and politics. Explore the idea of an implicit or explicit agreement that establishes moral and political rules of behavior in society.
An overview of the history and main arguments of social contract theory, which explains moral and political obligations as dependent on a contract among persons. Learn about Socrates, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Rawls, Gauthier and their critics.
Learn about the concept of social contract, which is an idea that explains the legitimacy of the state and the rights of individuals. Explore the origins, variations and criticisms of social contract theory from ancient to modern times.
Learn about the philosophical idea of social contract, which explains how humans left the state of nature to form societies by mutual agreement. Compare the views of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau on the rights, duties, and types of government in a social contract.
Learn how the social contract theory explains the origin and limits of the state and its authority. Explore the classic and modern versions of the theory, from Hobbes to Rawls, and their implications for justice and ethics.
Learn about Rousseau's major work of political philosophy, The Social Contract, which argues that people can recover their liberty by obeying a self-imposed law. Explore his themes of the state of nature, the general will, and the origin of inequality.
Hobbes is famous for his early and elaborate development of what has come to be known as “social contract theory”, the method of justifying political principles or arrangements by appeal to the agreement that would be made among suitably situated rational, free, and equal persons.
Learn how Hobbes defines the social contract as a “real unity” among natural men who create the Leviathan, an artificial person or body. Explore how the Leviathan represents and mimics the multitude of natural men and their wills.
SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY. The idea of a social contract can have broad and narrow meanings. In the broad sense a social contract can simply be short hand for expectations in relations between individuals or groups. In the narrow, more technical sense social contract theory has a long and venerable history that in the present has been rhetorically adapted to assess general expectations between ...