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  2. Palatine tonsil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatine_tonsil

    The palatine tonsils are located in the isthmus of the fauces, between the palatoglossal arch and the palatopharyngeal arch of the soft palate.. The palatine tonsil is one of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues (MALT), located at the entrance to the upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts to protect the body from the entry of exogenous material through mucosal sites.

  3. Tonsil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsil

    The tonsils are a set of lymphoid organs facing into the aerodigestive tract, which is known as Waldeyer's tonsillar ring and consists of the adenoid tonsil (or pharyngeal tonsil), two tubal tonsils, two palatine tonsils, and the lingual tonsils. These organs play an important role in the immune system. When used unqualified, the term most ...

  4. Waldeyer's tonsillar ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldeyer's_tonsillar_ring

    Waldeyer ring labeled at center top. Waldeyer's tonsillar ring (pharyngeal lymphoid ring, Waldeyer's lymphatic ring, or tonsillar ring) is a ringed arrangement of lymphoid organs in the pharynx. Waldeyer's ring surrounds the naso- and oropharynx, with some of its tonsillar tissue located above and some below the soft palate (and to the back of ...

  5. Tonsillar crypts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillar_crypts

    Tonsillar crypts. Low-power microscope magnification of a cross-section through one of the tonsillar crypts (running diagonally) as it opens onto the surface of the throat (at the top). Stratified epithelium (e) covers the throat's surface and continues as a lining of the crypt. Beneath the surface are numerous nodules (f) of lymphoid tissue.

  6. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    The pharynx (pl.: pharynges) is the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and trachea (the tubes going down to the stomach and the lungs respectively). It is found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though its structure varies across species. The pharynx carries food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.

  7. Adenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoid

    The adenoid is a mass of lymphoid tissue located behind the nasal cavity, in the roof and the posterior wall of the nasopharynx, [1] where the nose blends into the throat. The adenoid, unlike the palatine tonsils, has pseudostratified epithelium. [3] The adenoids are part of the so-called Waldeyer ring of lymphoid tissue which also includes the ...

  8. Throat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Throat

    Throat. In vertebrate anatomy, the throat is the front part of the neck, internally positioned in front of the vertebrae. It contains the pharynx and larynx. An important section of it is the epiglottis, separating the esophagus from the trachea (windpipe), preventing food and drinks being inhaled into the lungs.

  9. Palatopharyngeal arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatopharyngeal_arch

    Palatopharyngeal arch. The mouth cavity. The cheeks have been slit transversely and the tongue pulled forward. (Pharyngopalatine arch labeled at upper right.) The palatopharyngeal arch (pharyngopalatine arch, posterior pillar of fauces) is larger and projects further toward the middle line than the palatoglossal arch; it runs downward ...