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  2. Welfare cost of business cycles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Welfare_cost_of_business_cycles

    In other words, eliminating all the fluctuations from a person's consumption path (i.e., eliminating the business cycle entirely) is worth only 1/20 of 1 percent of average annual consumption. For example, an individual who consumes $50,000 worth of goods a year on average would be willing to pay only $25 to eliminate consumption fluctuations.

  3. Friedrich Hayek - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Hayek

    Hayek used this body of work as a starting point for his own interpretation of the business cycle, elaborating what later became known as the Austrian theory of the business cycle. [134] Hayek spelled out the Austrian approach in more detail in his book, published in 1929, an English translation of which appeared in 1933 as Monetary Theory and ...

  4. Working capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_capital

    The working capital cycle (WCC), also known as the cash conversion cycle, is the amount of time it takes to turn the net current assets and current liabilities into cash. The longer this cycle, the longer a business is tying up capital in its working capital without earning a return on it.

  5. Accounting equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_equation

    The fundamental components of the accounting equation include the calculation of both company holdings and company debts; thus, it allows owners to gauge the total value of a firm's assets. However, due to the fact that accounting is kept on a historical basis, the equity is typically not the net worth of the organization.

  6. Business cycle accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_cycle_accounting

    Business cycle accounting. Business cycle accounting is an accounting procedure used in macroeconomics to decompose business cycle fluctuations into contributing factors. The procedure was introduced by V. V. Chari, Patrick Kehoe, and Ellen McGrattan but is similar to techniques introduced earlier. The underlying premise of the procedure is ...

  7. Equity (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_(finance)

    In finance, equity is an ownership interest in property that may be offset by debts or other liabilities. Equity is measured for accounting purposes by subtracting liabilities from the value of the assets owned. For example, if someone owns a car worth $24,000 and owes $10,000 on the loan used to buy the car, the difference of $14,000 is equity.

  8. Business cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_cycle

    Business cycles are intervals of general expansion followed by recession in economic performance. The changes in economic activity that characterize business cycles have important implications for the welfare of the general population, government institutions, and private sector firms. There are many specific definitions of a business cycle.

  9. Real business-cycle theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_business-cycle_theory

    t. e. Real business-cycle theory (RBC theory) is a class of new classical macroeconomics models in which business-cycle fluctuations are accounted for by real (in contrast to nominal) shocks. [1] Unlike other leading theories of the business cycle, [citation needed] RBC theory sees business cycle fluctuations as the efficient response to ...