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Dapagliflozin, sold under the brand names Farxiga (US) and Forxiga (EU) among others, is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 10 ] It is also used to treat adults with heart failure and chronic kidney disease .
Dapagliflozin, (brand name Forxiga), was approved by the EU in 2012, the first SGLT2 inhibitor approved anywhere. [28] It was approved for use in the United States under the brand name Farxiga in January 2014. [29] Empagliflozin, approved in the United States in August 2014, under the brand name Jardiance by Boehringer Ingelheim. [30]
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Forxiga ™ (dapagliflozin), First-In-Class SGLT2 That Works Independently of Insulin, Now Approved in European Union for Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Forxiga, a once-daily oral agent, provides ...
To lessen the risk of developing ketoacidosis (a serious condition in which the body produces high levels of blood acids called ketones) after surgery, the FDA has approved changes to the prescribing information for SGLT2 inhibitor diabetes medicines to recommend they be stopped temporarily before scheduled surgery.
High blood lactic acid level is a concern if the medication is used in overly large doses or prescribed in people with severe kidney problems. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] Metformin is a biguanide anti- hyperglycemic agent. [ 16 ]
In the United States, sitagliptin/metformin is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. [5] [6]In the European Union, sitagliptin/metformin is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes; in combination with a sulfonylurea as an adjunct to diet and exercise "in people ...
Dutasteride is approved for the treatment of male androgenetic alopecia in South Korea and Japan at a dosage of 0.5 mg per day. [6] [17] Several studies have found it to induce hair regrowth in men more rapidly and to a greater extent than even the highest approved dosage of finasteride.